What documents are required to rent an apartment in Toronto, Ontario in Canada?

Renting a new apartment is the first and most challenging task for those who are new to Toronto, Ontario, or who are considering moving. Because of the lifestyle and standard of living in Toronto, there is a high demand for rentals, which has led to incredibly competitive rental application processes.

It's not only about finding a place to rent; it's more important to know the documents required for that. We will therefore find out what documentation is required to rent an apartment in Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

What documents are needed to rent an apartment in Toronto, Ontario in Canada?

Landlords interview dozens of applicants before renting an apartment to make sure they have a consistent income and a history of good behavior and ensure that they can recover their costs if you ran out of supplies or damaged the property.

Here is the list of documents needed to rent an apartment in Toronto-

Employer letter - stating your annual income and the duration of your employment at your current work place.
Government issued photo ID - it can be your driver license, Permanent Resident card or passport.
Recent pay stubs- typically, for the past three months.
Bank statements - showing sufficient funds saved to cover a few months of rent.
References from previous landlords - it can also be from your property manager, a close friend who can vouch for your character or both.

However, in addition to this, you must also sign a lease agreement by which the landlord gives permission to you to occupy his rental unit. The tenant agrees to pay the rent in return. There may be additional conditions and guidelines in the agreement that you agree to when you sign a rental agreement.

What documents are required for a non-Canadian resident to rent an apartment in Toronto, Ontario in Canada?

Non-Canadian residents also need the aforementioned documents, but a landlord might also request proof of immigration status or even a guarantor who must be a Canadian citizen.

Documents needed to rent an apartment in Toronto, Ontario in Canada

The documents required for Canadian and non-Canadian residents are nearly same, but it also depends on the Landlord. So, if you are thinking of renting an apartment, at least you must have the above-mentioned documents ready.

Last Updated:

2023-01-09

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Is Toronto in Ontario, Canada an affordable place to live?

Toronto, vibrant metropolis situated on the shores of Lake Ontario, is a city that offers vast opportunities and a rich cultural experience. With over half of its population born outside of Canada, Toronto has turned into a blend of societies where individuals from everywhere the world can track down a spot to call home. However, is Toronto in Ontario, Canada an affordable place to live, is the major question that many people have? The question is prity straight but, the answer is certainly not a straightforward one, as the cost of living can differ enormously and depends upon many factors. So, Let's take a closer look at what it's really like to live in Toronto and determine how affordable it is for residents. ## Exploring Housing, Expenses, Job Opportunities, and Public Transportation As per Numbeo, the cost of living in Toronto is much higher than other cities in Canada. Housing costs are also high in Toronto, with rent and home loans taking up an enormous part of one's budget. But it's not the only thing let's explore more- ## 1. Housing Costs Housing costs are significantly high in Toronto, with rent and mortgages taking up an enormous piece of one's budget. While certain areas in the city are too costly, but there are many affordable regions also, especially in suburbs. By doing some planning and shopping around, it's possible to find reasonably priced housing options that are within one's budget. ## 2. Daily Expenses Beside housing, daily expenses like food, transportation, and entertainment can also add up quickly in your budget in Toronto. However, there are many cash saving tips for these expenses, for example, shopping at markdown supermarkets, utilizing public transportation, and exploiting free or minimal expense entertainment choices like parks and celebrations. ## 3. Job Opportunities Toronto is home to a thriving job market, with many opportunities available in a variety of industries. This can make it easier for residents to find good employment and afford the cost of living. Apart from this, there are numerous social projects and resources available in the city to assist residents with financial help, affordable housing, and other essential needs. ## 4. Public Transportation Toronto's public transportation framework is broad and affordable, furnishing residents with a simple and cost-effective methods for getting around the city. Numerous areas are additionally walkable, making it simple to explore the city by walking and get a good deal on transportation costs. ## Is Toronto in Ontario, Canada an affordable place to live? While the cost of living in Toronto might be higher than in other cities, the city offers many advantages, for example, a flourishing job market, broad public transportation, and affordable housing choices in suburbia. By being aware of daily expenses and exploiting the city's assets, residents can live serenely and moderately in this energetic Canadian city.

7 Reasons To Live In Stoney Creek, Ontario, Canada

**Are you planning to move to a beautiful Ontario city?** Here we present some **good Reasons To Live In Stoney Creek, Ontario, Canada**. Where you live determines the kind of livelihood you will get. You cannot live in an area where crime rate is high and you expect a peaceful life. You can’t also live where there is no standard living and you expect to get one. If you want an area where highly ranked schools, marketplace, train station and great neighbourhood are, you get to choose Stoney Creek. It’s a place where you get to achieve that dream of a great lifestyle. Do you wonder how beautiful it is to wake up and behold a beautiful natured environment with great serenity and around in it also lies waterfalls, **Stoney Creek i**s the place to live? Also coupled with its beautiful nature, is a modern life, exciting geography and a great history. Stoney Creek Location --------------------- It is a community that is located in the city of Hamilton within the Canadian province of Ontario, not far away from Toronto. Commuting in Stoney Creek is never a problem for its residents as it is connected to 403 and 407 highway and Hamilton GO station and QEW. 7 Advantages of Living in Stoney Creek, Ontario ----------------------------------------------- Here are some of the advantages of living in a sub-urban city like Stoney Creek in Ontario, Canada. ### 1\. Opportunity for A Good Real Estate From research and collated statistics, Stoney Creek is said to be the most preferred choice for most Canadian citizens and foreigners. You don’t have to go too far or stress yourself about the best house to buy and where to buy it. The most interesting part is, that you get yourself some money, that is if you choose to live in Stoney Creek. As per records, Stoney Creek has broken records in the real estate development section due to their mountains and Lake Ontario waterfront. This record break has brought about the development of new condos and buildings. People keep moving from **[Ontario cities](https://getnewhouse.ca/blog/category/ontario-cities/)** to Stoney Creek to have a better life. This area offers more value for your money as you get a bigger house with exciting upgrades at a lesser price as compared to Toronto homes. Stoney Creek has been since 1984 and in 2001 it was joined with six cities to form the new city of Hamilton. Its rural community consists of Winona, Elfrida and Fruitland. Also, Stoney Creek is 40 minutes drive from Toronto, Ontario. ### 2\. It’s Beautiful Nature What makes it stand out is the conservation and nature of this area. For example, it has a conservation area called the Devil’s Punchbowl. The waterfall in this conservation area is a beauty to behold, so serene nature. Apart from this, the Niagara Escarpment waterfall is a haven which also encapsulates various other activities like biking, trekking, photography and hiking. ### 3\. High-ranking Schools When looking before where to settle, one of the factors that should be considered is how good the schools in that area are. Stoney Creek elementary schools are worth mentioning, as they are highly ranked as one of the best schools in Canada. And we all know that placing your child or children in a good school has a lot to do with their growth. The good schools in Stoney Creek have been one of the reasons people keep moving in. ### 4\. Great Canadian History Due to the war that happened in 1812 when the Americans wanted to capture some parts of Canada which they later lost, a park museum and Battlefield house Museum were established. And due to the victory they had, every year, this battle is re-performed for thousands of spectators. People from various parts just for this reason travel down to Stoney creek for this ceremony. And this is what one shouldn’t miss. ### 5\. Stoney Creek Restaurants There is nothing good about a city if there are no better restaurants to feed one's stomach. There are lots of great restaurants where you can get various dishes that best suit your cravings at any moment. Restaurants like Edgewater Manor restaurant, Chicago-style Pizza Shack, the Village Restaurant, Punch Bowl Country Market, Canon Coffee Co., Thai Orchid Maria’s fifties diner and lots more. ### 6\. Wineries This area is known for their wine yards and boutique wineries. They have got some of the best wines in the world. There are various vineyards best known for their great products as they have been in this business for more than 4 decades. There are lots of places to tour and taste wines in Stoney Creek. ### 7\. Movie House What does ending the day with night movies sound like or do getaway weekends filled with movies? Sounds fun, right? When it comes to entertainment, Stoney creek has it all with their Cineplex Theatres, drive-in movies and their local community theatre also. All the above-mentioned places are enough to grab this great opportunity of owning a home in Stoney creek Disadvantages of Living in Stoney Creek, Ontario ------------------------------------------------ Here are some of the disadvantages of living in a sub-urban city like Stoney Creek in Ontario, Canada. ### 1\. Routes can be changed at any time Sometimes, driving downtown can be exhausting. This happens when there are lots of tourists around as they try to alter their traffic lanes just to reduce heavy traffic. This might become frustrating while using your GPS as you might suddenly need to change your route. It might be hard in the beginning but with time, you eventually get used to it. ### 2\. Packed up Tourist Centers As an introvert, there are some particular times that you won’t want to go out. The waterfall in the area attracts lots of tourists and can be highly packed during weekends. If you want to unwind as an extrovert, Saturdays shouldn’t be a choice; you can choose to go during the week. ### 3\. Bad road caused by Steel The steel industries in the area deplete the road mistimed thereby, leading to bad roads. Hence, they need to be reconstructed from time to time. You may also consider [**Oakville in Ontario**](https://getnewhouse.ca/blog/is-oakville-ontario-canada-good-place-to-live/) before taking the big decision of buying a house in a Canadian city. How is it Living in Stoney Creek, Ontario? ------------------------------------------ Living in Stoney Creek is a great choice as it has exciting places to live, work, and play. The environment with great serenity cannot be overemphasized with a great welcoming community. Stoney Creek as one of **[Ontario cities](https://getnewhouse.ca/blog/top-10-best-cities-to-live-in-ontario-canada)** has got you covered for all your housing needs.

Is Oakville in Ontario (Canada) a good place to live?

**Have you heard of Oakville in Ontario, Canada? Wondering if Oakville is a good place to live.** Let's get a clear picture of the pros and cons of living in a sub-urban city like Oakville. To move from where you've previously to another new area is an exciting, but a tiring prospect. Not only do you need to research good places to live in, but you also need to plan, prepare, pack, and move. The packing process is sometimes fun, whereas the unpacking process is quite tedious. So, if you are thinking of moving to a new area in Canada, research the area. Find out if the place is safe for your family, conducive, and affordable to live in. One prime example of a good place you can move to is Oakville, Canada. Think about nature, places of attraction, ease of transport, affordable housing, and low crime rates, **Oakville** has it all. In addition, you can invest in **real estate** in **Oakville**. Oakville in Ontario, Canada - A Glimpse --------------------------------------- Oakville is located in Ontario, Canada, in the northern part of the American continent. It is the biggest town among all towns in Ontario, with thousands of residents living there. When you look at the Canadian map, you will find Oakville on Lake Ontario. It is also closer to Ontario, but retains its suburban look and features. Therefore, it's a **good place to live** for people who love quiet areas. Furthermore, Oakville is surrounded by wonderful places of attraction and nature. It's a place where you can rest assured of your family's safety. You can take your family out to enjoy the calming atmosphere of the Oakville environment. It's no wonder Canadians are relocating to Oakville every day. Oakville Climate and Weather Conditions --------------------------------------- Oakville's climate can be described as humid, especially in the summer season. In the winter season, Oakville has a dry and freezing temperature with lots of wind. However, Oakville doesn't freeze below three degrees, unlike other towns. According to weather statistics, Oakville has hot summers, so much so that people find ways to cool off. It can rise as high as ninety degrees during the hottest days. Oakville Governing Council/Bodies --------------------------------- The town has a governing town council that comprises the council members and the mayor. In addition, Oakville is divided into two provinces, and each province has its own representative members. You may also like to explore [Best Toronto Suburbs for Families to Live & Grow](https://getnewhouse.ca/blog/10-best-toronto-suburbs-for-families-to-live-and-grow) How Can You Benefit From Living in Oakville? -------------------------------------------- Oakville Town has many things to offer its residents. Residents don't need to go to other towns to enjoy their parks. They can stay in Oakville and visits the many parks there. The best time to enjoy the parks is during the fall season. There are also lakes with stunning views in Oakville. Sports enthusiasts are not left behind as Oakville offers many outdoor activities. Reasons, why you should stay in Oakville, are: ### 1\. Job Opportunities: It may be due to its small population, but Oakville has different job vacancies for its residents. It is also worthwhile to note that several big firms are present in Oakville. Thus, if you plan to stay there, here are major hiring sectors you may choose from: education, healthcare, transport, automobile, and the government sector. Another employment option is to go and work in Toronto, since it's close by while you live in Oakville. You don't need to worry about transportation because Oakville has different modes of efficient transportation. Additionally, Oakville residents have the highest average income in Canada. ### 2\. Safety: Oakville has a low crime rate, making it one of the safest Canadian towns to live in. The local police monitor the town and ensure the place is safe to live in. The law enforcement officers also maintain law and order in Oakville. ### 3\. Sports Facilities: Sports enthusiasts and families with kids will adore Oakville for providing sports facilities. Nearly every Oakville resident is engaged in one form of sport or the other. Children who are active in sports can choose from golf, baseball, lacrosse, and soccer. Furthermore, Oakville's skating club is known as the largest Canadian skating club. ### 4\. Cultural Diversity: Oakville has a diverse population with different cultures, religions, and traditions. So if you belong to a minority group, you'll feel at home in Oakville. Each cultural group is friendly and accepting of other cultural groups. Whether you are a Christian Muslim, Hindu, Sikh, Judaist, or Buddhist, you'll be welcome and find a place to worship. Additionally, Oakville has thriving arts and culture centers and events in place. They are governed by councils who ensure everything goes smoothly. The Councils conduct film festivals, movie showings, and live stage performances. The town also holds events like concerts in an auditorium for residents to enjoy. ### 5\. Education: Oakville has several universities, high schools, preschools, and kindergartens that are well-equipped. Its educational system is of a good standard. The schools are not too far from each other and have well-qualified teaching and non-teaching staff. ### 6\. Transportation: Oakville has various means of transportation. It has two main highways, a Metro, and a railway station. Similarly, Oakville boasts of an airport that is close to the capital. ### 7\. Places of Attraction: After a hard day at work, the next thing is to relax. Oakville has many relaxing places like the golf courses which are popular in Canada. There are media stations, waterways, lakes, parks, gardens, yacht clubs, and picturesque sceneries. Why You May Re-Consider Living In Oakville? The Downsides --------------------------------------------------------- No matter how beautiful a place is, it'll still have its downsides. Here are some things you should know before moving to Oakville. 1. It is expensive to go to restaurants in Oakville, so many residents opt for fast food and takeaways. 2. The best thing is for you to have your own car to make it easy to move around. This is especially good for people with families and young ones. 3. House prices may increase shortly due to Oakville's proximity to Toronto. Do remember to explore the [**Best 10 Cities to Live in Ontario, Canada**](https://getnewhouse.ca/blog/top-10-best-cities-to-live-in-ontario-canada). Is Oakville a good place to live? --------------------------------- Oakville has carved a niche for itself as an I.T and science town. This has attracted lots of **real estate** investors. Property developers continuously submit housing development proposals to the government. To cap it all, the people living in **Oakville** are friendly and accommodating. So be rest assured that if you and your family move there, you'd enjoy the place.

20 Real Estate Terms in Canada - List for Canadian Home Buyers, Sellers & Agents

Are you ready to conquer the Canadian real estate market, but feeling a bit daunted by the abundance of jargon and complexities? Don't worry, you're not alone! The real estate industry can be a minefield to navigate, but with the right knowledge, you'll be able to understand the ins and outs of the market and make informed decisions. So, whether you're a first-time home buyer, a seasoned seller, or a budding real estate agent don't let the jargon hold you back- let's unlock the secrets of the Canadian real estate market with the ultimate 20 real estate terms that you need to navigate the minefield of the Canadian real estate market and come out victorious. ## 20 Real Estate Terms in Canada - A Comprehensive List Knowing real estate terms is key to being a pro in the Canadian market. It's not just for first-time buyers or sellers; it's also for sellers and real estate agents who work here but are unaware of these terms. Because understanding the lingo is what sets you up for success here. For this reason, we have words ranging in complexity from simple words to complex terms. ## **20 Basic Real Estate Terms & Concepts to Know** So buckle up and let's dive in deep into the real estate world. ### **1. Amortization**: The length of time it will take to pay off a mortgage, calculated by dividing the total mortgage amount by the annual mortgage payments. It is the period over which the loan is planned to be paid off, usually in a range of 15-30 years. ### **2. Appraisal**: An evaluation of a property's value by a professional appraiser. Appraisals help to determine the fair market value of a property, which is used to help set a fair price for the property. ### **3. Closing Costs**: The expenses associated with purchasing a property, such as legal fees, land transfer taxes, and home inspection fees. These costs can add up to thousands of dollars and are typically paid at the time of closing. ### **4. Conditional Offer**: An offer to purchase a property that is contingent upon certain conditions being met, such as the successful completion of a home inspection. It means that the offer is made on the condition that certain things happen, such as financing or home inspection. ### **5. Equity**: The difference between the market value of a property and the outstanding balance on the mortgage. It is the portion of the property that the owner fully owns, and it increases over time as the mortgage is paid down and the property increases in value. ### **6. Fixed-Rate Mortgage**: A mortgage with an [interest rate](https://getnewhouse.ca/blog/what-does-higher-interest-mean-for-housing-market-in-canada) that stays the same for the entire term of the loan. It means that the interest rate will not change for the duration of the loan, providing predictability and stability for the borrower. ### **7. Home Inspection**: A comprehensive examination of a property's condition by a professional home inspector. Home inspection is an important step in the home buying process, as it can help identify any potential issues or defects with the property. ### **8. Interest Rate**: The percentage at which the lender charges interest on a mortgage. It is the cost of borrowing money, and it can have a significant impact on the overall cost of the mortgage. ### **9. Land Transfer Tax**: A tax paid by the purchaser when a property is transferred from one owner to another. It is a government tax that is paid on the transfer of property ownership and varies by province. ### **10. Listing Agreement**: A contract between a property owner and a real estate agent that outlines the terms of the agency relationship. It outlines the services that the agent will provide, the length of the agreement, and the commission that will be paid to the agent. Also, know the truth behind a [home listed for 1$ in the [Canadian Housing Market](https://getnewhouse.ca/blog/what-it-means-when-home-listed-for-one-dollar-in-canada). ### **11. Mortgage Broker**: A professional who acts as an intermediary between borrowers and lenders to help them find the best mortgage product. They can help borrowers find the best mortgage rate and product that suits their needs. ### **12. Mortgage Pre-Approval**: A conditional commitment from a lender to provide a mortgage for a certain amount, subject to the buyer meeting certain conditions. It is a letter from a lender that states that you are pre-approved for a mortgage up to a certain amount, subject to certain conditions. ### **13. Multiple Listing Service (MLS)**: [MLS or Multiple Listing Service](https://getnewhouse.ca/article/what-is-mls-in-real-estate-canada) is a database of properties for sale by real estate agents. It is a system used by real estate agents to list properties for sale, and it is a valuable resource for buyers and sellers. ### **14. Power of Sale**: A legal process that allows a lender to sell a property in order to recover unpaid mortgage debt if the borrower defaults on the mortgage. It is a provision in the mortgage agreement that gives the lender the right to sell the property in case of default. ### **15. Property Condition Disclosure Statement**: A document that outlines any known issues or defects with a property. It is a statement provided by the seller that discloses any known issues or defects with the property. ### **16. Real Property Report (RPR)**: A legal document that shows the boundaries, dimensions, and location of a property, as well as any improvements or structures on the property. It is a detailed survey that shows the property's boundaries and any structures or improvements on the property. ### **17. Title Insurance**: Insurance that protects the buyer and the lender against any issues with the property's title or ownership. It protects against any hidden issues with the property's title, such as outstanding liens or encumbrances. ### **18. Underwriting**: The process of evaluating a mortgage application to determine whether to approve the loan and what terms to offer. It is the process used by lenders to evaluate a borrower's creditworthiness and ability to repay the loan. ### **19. Zoning**: Set of regulations established by local governments that determine how land can be used in a particular area, by dividing the municipality into different zones and regulating the development, density and allowed uses of the land. ### **20. Lease**: A lease is a legal agreement between a landlord and tenant outlining the terms and conditions of renting a property, including the rental amount, length of the lease and responsibilities of both parties. ## **20 Advanced Real Estate Terms & Concepts to Know** Now, let's get an idea on some of the advance terms used in the real estate industry. ## **1. ‘As Is’ clause** Let's learn about this real estate concept from both a seller's and a buyer's point of view. #### **For sellers** "As-Is" clause means property is sold in current condition, with no promises or guarantees from the seller. - It can be a quick and cost-effective option for sellers. - But, it also means that the buyer will have to take on any necessary repairs or renovations. - Legally required to disclose all issues with the property, including providing a detailed statement of condition, prepared by a professional, and based on an inspection. #### **For buyers** "As-Is" properties may come at a lower price, but they can also end up costing more if extensive repairs are needed. - It's crucial to do a thorough inspection of the property to reveal any potential issues. - Consider including a "subject to inspection" clause in the contract, which allows the buyer to back out if the inspection reveals more problems than initially disclosed by the seller. - Important to proceed with caution and have a solid team of professionals, including a real estate agent, home inspector, and attorney, to minimize the risk. For more details, refer [What does As-is clause mean in real estate?](https://getnewhouse.ca/article/what-does-as-is-where-clause-mean-real-estate-canada) ### **2. POA (Power of Attorney)** POA is a legal document that allows you to give authority to another trustworthy person(s) to manage your property or money on your behalf. - The person you appoint is called your attorney, and they do not have to be a lawyer. - It is required that a person be ‘mentally capable’ at the time of signing a POA for it to be valid. - Laws, requirements, and definitions of POA vary across provinces and territories in Canada. - Real Estate and POA In real estate, your attorney can manage buying or selling of real estate in your name, pay bills on your behalf, and even collect money owed to you, unless restricted to do so. Your attorney does not become the owner of your property, they can only manage it on your behalf. ### Types of POA - **General Power of attorney**: Allows your attorney to manage all or part of your finances and property only while you are mentally capable of managing your own affairs. Becomes invalid if you become mentally incapable. Can be limited to a particular task or time period. - **Continuing power of attorney**: Allows your attorney to continue managing your finances and property even if you become mentally incapable to do so. Can start immediately or come into effect when you become mentally incapable. ### **3. MLS (Multiple Listing Service)** MLS (Multiple Listing Service) is a database of properties for sale or rent, maintained by real estate agents and brokers. - It allows agents to share information about properties with other agents in their area, increasing the chances of a sale or lease. - MLS data is only available to real estate agents and brokers who are members of the service. - It includes detailed information about properties, including photographs, prices, and descriptions. - MLS can be a powerful tool for buyers, sellers, and real estate professionals to find and market properties. ### **4. CCIM (Certified commercial investment member)** CCIM (Certified Commercial Investment Member) is a professional designation for commercial real estate professionals. - It is awarded by the CCIM Institute after completing education and demonstrating experience. - Recognized as mark of expertise in commercial and investment real estate. - Only held by a select group of professionals. - CCIMs are trained to analyze investment opportunities. ### **5. CPM (Certified Property Manager)** CPM (Certified Property Manager) is a professional designation for property management professionals. - It is awarded by the Institute of Real Estate Management (IREM) after individuals complete a rigorous education curriculum and demonstrate their experience in property management. - The CPM designation is recognized as a mark of expertise in the property management industry. - Only held by a select group of professionals. - CPMs are trained to manage and maintain properties effectively and efficiently. ### **6. CMA (Comparative Market Analysis)** CMA (Comparative Market Analysis) is a report that compares a property to similar properties in the same area. - It is used to determine a property's estimated value, and to help with pricing decisions when buying or selling a property. - A CMA includes information about recent sales and current listings of similar properties. - It also includes information about market trends, such as average days on market and sale-to-list price ratios. - CMA is a helpful tool for both sellers and buyers to have a better understanding of the market and make informed decisions. ### **7. CRE (Commercial Real Estate)** CRE (Commercial Real Estate) refers to properties used for business or investment purposes. - It includes properties such as office buildings, retail centers, industrial warehouses, and multifamily apartments. - CRE transactions are generally more complex and involve more money compared to residential real estate transactions. - CRE professionals such as brokers, investors, and property managers have specialized knowledge and skills to navigate the market. - CRE can also include special purpose properties such as hotels, hospitals, and self-storage facilities. ### **8. CAC (Central Air-Conditioning)** CAC (Central Air-Conditioning) is a type of air conditioning system that cools a building or home by circulating chilled air through ductwork. - It typically uses a central unit, such as a furnace, to cool the air and distribute it throughout the building. - CAC systems are often more efficient and can cool larger areas compared to individual room air conditioners. - It can also improve air quality by filtering and circulating air throughout the building. - CAC systems require regular maintenance to ensure they are functioning properly and efficiently. ### **9. COI (Certificate of Insurance)** A Certificate of Insurance (COI) is a document that verifies that a specific insurance policy is in effect and provides details on the coverage provided. - COIs are typically issued by insurance companies or their agents and are used to provide proof of insurance to third parties, such as lenders or landlords. - COI includes: insured name, policy number, coverage type/limits, and insurance company/agent contact information. - Some COIs may also include additional information, such as endorsements or exclusions to the policy. - COIs are not the same as the insurance policy itself and do not provide all of the terms, conditions, and exclusions of the policy. ### **10. CMHC (Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation)** Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC) is a Crown corporation of the Government of Canada. - Its primary function is to provide mortgage loan insurance to Canadian banks and other lending institutions. - This insurance helps protect lenders against losses if a borrower defaults on a mortgage loan. - CMHC also conducts research and provides information on housing markets and trends, as well as housing-related programs and services. - CMHC is funded by premiums paid by borrowers who take out mortgage loans that are insured by the corporation. ### **11. CMA (Comparative Market Analysis)** A [Comparative Market Analysis (CMA)](https://getnewhouse.ca/article/what-is-cma-in-real-estate-canada) is a report that compares a property to similar properties that have recently sold or are currently on the market. - It is used by real estate agents, appraisers, and homeowners to estimate the fair market value of a property. - A CMA typically includes information such as the property's location, size, condition, and features as well as information on comparable properties, including their sale prices and other relevant details. - It is based on recent sales data, it helps in determining the current market value of a property - It is used to set the price for a property that is for sale or to be appraised. - A CMA can also be used to evaluate the potential return on investment for a rental property or a fix and flip investment. ### **12. ARV (After Repair Value)** After Repair Value (ARV) is a term used in real estate investing to refer to the estimated market value of a property after any necessary repairs or renovations have been completed - It is used to determine the potential profitability of a fix-and-flip investment or the maximum purchase price for a property being considered for a rental or rehab project. - ARV is calculated by taking the estimated market value of a property in its current condition, subtracting the cost of repairs and renovations, and then adding any potential value-adds such as an addition or a finished basement. - It is an estimate of the potential of the property in the future after the repairs are done - It helps in determining the maximum amount to be spent on the renovation and property purchase, so it doesn't exceed the potential value of the property after renovation. ### **13. LTV (Loan to Value)** Loan-to-value (LTV) is a ratio used in the mortgage industry to indicate the size of a loan compared to the value of the property being used as collateral. - It is calculated by dividing the loan amount by the value of the property. - It is used by lenders to determine the risk of a loan and the creditworthiness of a borrower. - A higher LTV ratio indicates a higher risk to the lender, as the borrower has less equity in the property. - LTV is used to determine the minimum down payment, interest rate, and maximum loan amount - Lenders usually have different LTV ratios for different types of properties and loans. - A high LTV ratio may require a higher interest rate or mortgage insurance. ### **14. Cap Rate** The Capitalization Rate, or Cap Rate, is a measure used in real estate investing to indicate the rate of return on a property based on its income and purchase price. - It is calculated by dividing the property's net operating income by its current market value or purchase price. - Cap Rate is a metric used to compare the potential returns of different properties. - A higher cap rate indicates a higher return on investment, and a lower cap rate indicates a lower return. - Cap rate is used to evaluate the performance of a property and its potential as an investment. - Cap rate can be used to compare the yields of different properties and areas, even though it is a ratio, it does not take into account the cost of debt. ### **15. GDS (Gross Debt Service)** Gross Debt Service (GDS) ratio is a measure used by mortgage lenders to determine a borrower's ability to afford the mortgage payments on a property. - It is calculated by dividing the total mortgage payments, including principal, interest, property taxes, and heating costs, by the borrower's gross income. - GDS is one of the two ratios used to qualify borrowers, the other being TDS (Total Debt Service). - It is used to evaluate the borrower's ability to meet the housing cost, it is usually expressed as a percentage. - Lenders usually have a maximum GDS ratio, typically between 31% and 39% - A high GDS ratio may indicate that a borrower is over-extended and may have difficulty making mortgage payments. - A low GDS ratio may indicate that a borrower has a lower risk of defaulting on the loan. ### **16. TDS (Total Debt Service)** Total Debt Service (TDS) ratio is a measure used by mortgage lenders to determine a borrower's overall ability to afford the mortgage payments on a property, as well as their other debts and expenses. - It is calculated by dividing the total monthly debt payments, including mortgage payments, credit card payments, car loans, and any other debts, by the borrower's gross income. - TDS is one of the two ratios used to qualify borrowers, the other being GDS (Gross Debt Service). - Lenders usually have a maximum TDS ratio, typically between 42% and 44% - A high TDS ratio may indicate that a borrower is over-extended and may have difficulty making mortgage payments and other debts. - A low TDS ratio may indicate that a borrower has a lower risk of defaulting on the loan and other debts. ### **17. JT (Joint Tenancy)** Joint Tenancy is a type of co-ownership of property where two or more individuals own the property together. - Each owner holds an equal and undivided interest in the property. - Joint tenants have the right of survivorship, meaning that if one of the owners passes away, their interest in the property passes automatically to the remaining owners. - In a joint tenancy, all parties have equal rights and responsibilities on the property - Each joint tenant has the right to use the entire property. - All the parties need to agree to sell the property or make any changes to it. - In case of death, the share of the deceased tenant automatically goes to the surviving tenant/s. ### **18. TIC (Tenancy in Common)** Tenancy in Common (TIC) is a type of co-ownership of property where two or more individuals own the property together, but each has a distinct and separate share of the property. - No right of survivorship, meaning if one owner dies, their share does not automatically pass to the remaining owners. - Allows multiple parties to invest in real estate together or pass assets onto beneficiaries. - Each tenant owns a specific percentage of the property and can sell or dispose of their share. - Tenants have right to use entire property, but cannot sell or make changes without agreement of other tenants. - In case of death, share is passed on according to will or testamentary disposition, not automatically to surviving tenants. - Different from Joint Tenancy which has equal shares and right of survivorship. ### **19. Lien** - A lien is a legal claim on a property that gives a lender or other creditor the right to seize the property if the borrower or property owner fails to fulfill their obligation. - Liens can be placed on property for unpaid debts, taxes, or other financial obligations. - Liens can be either voluntary, such as a mortgage, or involuntary, such as a judgment lien. - Liens are recorded in the public records, this means that they are visible to anyone who searches. the records. - When the property is sold, the lien must be paid off before the sale can be completed. - If the lien is not paid off the property may be foreclosed or seized by the creditor. ### **20. Ontario Agreement of Purchase and Sale** The Agreement of Purchase and Sale (APS) is a legally binding contract between a buyer and a seller for the purchase of a property in the province of Ontario, Canada. - Outlines terms and conditions including purchase price, closing date, and contingencies. - Prepared by a real estate agent or lawyer, reviewed and signed by both parties, and a copy provided to each. - Includes schedule of chattels and fixtures, closing date, and contingencies, if any. - Legally binding contract, both parties have legal obligations and rights related to the sale. - Buyer typically pays deposit held in trust until closing. - Starting point for completion of sale transaction and ownership transfer. ## Knowing the Canadian Real Estate Concepts The understanding of the real estate terms specific to Canada is essential for home buyers, sellers and agents in order to navigate the market and make informed decisions. Being familiar with terms such as CMHC, ARV, LTV, Cap Rate, GDS, TDS, JT, TIC, CMA, APS, and others, can help you understand the mortgage process, evaluate properties, and negotiate the terms of a sale. Whether you're a [first-time home buyer](https://getnewhouse.ca/blog/renting-vs-buying-home-canada-better), an experienced investor, or a real estate agent, having a solid understanding of these terms will help you make the most of the Canadian real estate market. Did we miss any important term here? Do you wish to include any other interesting concept on real estate in Canada, do comment and share your views.

Who can buy real estate in Canada?

In recent years, the Canadian real estate market has attracted global attention, with many foreign investors hoping to invest in the market as a place to park their money as well as for potential rental cash flows. Additionally, Canada is a well-liked destination for immigrants, and many of them intend to settle there by purchasing real estate. However, there are a few things you should be aware of before attempting to purchase a home in Canada, whether it be for investment purposes or as a primary residence. ## Who can buy real estate in Canada? Canada did not have any restrictions for non-residents willing to purchase a property until recently. Anyone is free to purchase any number of homes they desire. But in some parts of Ontario, including Kingston, Toronto, and Ottawa, among others, a non-resident is charged a 15 percent non-resident speculation tax on any property they buy with interest. In addition, a non-resident must put down 35 percent of the purchase price in cash, with the remaining 65 percent being financed. And it usually takes between 60 and 90 days to complete the home purchase. It might only take a month if the house is empty. ## Is there any restriction on buying property in Canada? The federal government included the Prohibition on the Purchase of Residential Property by Non-Canadians Act (the "Act") in its 2022 budget in an effort to lower housing costs. The law forbids non-Canadians from directly or indirectly purchasing residential property in Canada for a period of two years. It received Royal Assent as part of Bill C-19 on June 23, 2022, and is anticipated to go into effect on January 1, 2023. Although some of the ban's most important elements have not yet been decided and will be covered by additional regulations (the "Anticipated Regulations") later this year. ## Buying real estate in Canada In Canada, there are no restrictions on purchasing property as of 2022. However, the foreign home buyer ban is going to be implemented to control the soaring Canadian real estate market. Anyone, whether they are a resident or not, is eligible to purchase real estate in Canada as long as they meet the requirements and submit the required paperwork.

Is Brampton in Ontario, Canada an affordable place to live?

Moving to a new city can be a daunting experience, especially when you are poor at financial management. Because it's not the city that scares but the expenses. Therefore, it becomes very essential to understand the cost of living when making such a big decision. If you're thinking to move to Brampton, Ontario, the it's essential to be extra aware that it's a growing city and popular among both domestic migrants and immigrants. As for affordability, Brampton is indeed an affordable city, but it's not necessarily cheap. So let's find out this in detail. ## Exploring The Cost of Living in Brampton Firstly, let us have a look at the major expenses and how you can control them- **1. Housing Costs** Housing we can say as the one of most significant expenses in Brampton. As of January 2023, the average home price is around $866,540 which is lower than Toronto's average home price, but it is still a big investment for most of the people. So, before buying a house you much consider your budget and space needed. **2. Rent Costs** If you cannot afford buying a house then you can go for renting also. The average monthly rent for a one-bedroom apartment in Brampton is about $1,490, and for a two-bedroom, it's approximately $1,840. While these rental rates are higher than in other Canadian cities, they're still lower than Toronto's rental rates. **3. Utilities and Other Costs** The cost of utilities in Brampton is relatively affordable. According to Numbeo, the average monthly utility bill for a 915-square-foot apartment here is somewhere around $126.87 (depends how you will use). This mainly includes electricity, heating, water, and garbage. And if we see other expenses, such as groceries and transportation, these are also relatively affordable in Brampton. However, it is known that these costs can vary depending on as how efficiently you manage. **4. Employment Opportunities** Brampton has a variety of industries, such as healthcare, manufacturing, and logistics, that contribute to its diverse economy. But there is a shock for you, i.e., the city's unemployment rate is slightly higher than the national average. This means that finding a job may be more challenging, which can (directly or indirectly) affect your affordability of living in Brampton. ## Is Brampton in Ontario, Canada an affordable place to live? Brampton is an affordable place, but definitely not a cheap one. In short, the housing costs are lower than in Toronto, rates are also relatively high when compared to other Canadian cities. But, the cost of utilities, groceries, and transportation is relatively affordable. Now, it depends on you, as how you manage your expenses.

How much is the average rent in Toronto in Ontario, Canada?

Toronto residents lead an exhilarating, chance-filled lifestyle. It is one of the most culturally diverse cities in the world is Toronto, which is well known for its wide variety of cuisine, entertainment, and climatic conditions. Toronto is a city where people from all over the world come to call home because roughly half of its population was born abroad. Due to the city's overabundance of luxury and convenience, Toronto has a high cost of living. Therefore, today we will see the average rent in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. ## How much is the average rent in Toronto in Ontario, Canada? According to the rent report, among Canada's largest markets, Toronto has had the highest annual growth in rent over the past year. Although the Toronto housing market experienced a significant drop in prices of up to 6% from July to August, but prices have since started to rise once more and are about to reach an all-time high. As of November 2022, the typical rent for a studio apartment in Toronto rose by 3% to $1,795 per month. The average rent for a 1-bedroom apartment increased by 5% to $2,295; the average rent for a 2-bedroom apartment increased by 7% to $2,940, and the average rent for a 3-bedroom apartment increased by 6.7% to $3,542. ## Average rent in Toronto in Ontario, Canada The average rent in Ontario is still increasing at a startling rate as a result of rising interest rates and home demands. However, it's anticipated that these costs may decrease in 2023, making it appropriate for people looking for homes to live in.

Why are houses so expensive in Canada compared to United States?

Homes in Canada are usually expensive than in the United States, and recent data also proves this point. On an average, a Canadian home costs around CAD 701,815 (USD 562,131), while in the US, this is approximately USD 395,000 (CAD 494,628). Surprising isn't? but there are many factors responsible for this price difference. Let's take a closer look at these factors. ## Factors responsible for higher houses price in Canada The main factors for higher price of houses in Canada are- ## 1. Higher Demand for Homes The demand for homes in Canada has been higher than the available supply for years which creates competitiveness in real estate market. This higher demand allows the seller to sell to the highest bidder, sometimes above the home’s current value. ## 2. Low Interest rates Another reasons for higher house price in Canada is the low interest rates that are set by the Bank of Canada. At present, the interest rate is at a record low i.e., 0.25% which makes it easier for people to get mortgages and buy homes. This has led to a higher demand for homes and, in turn, increased prices. On the other hand, the US Federal Reserve raised interest rates several times, thereby reducing demand for homes and cooling off the housing market. ## Foreign Investors Interest Foreign investment has fueld-up the home prices in Canada, particularly in provinces such as Ontario and British Columbia where Foreign investors participate actively. They buy homes here to rent or sell them later for profit, thereby making the market competitive. According to a report released by Statistics Canada, investors have been behind one-fifth of home purchases since the pandemic started, with the majority of them coming from China. In Toronto, investors account for 22.7% of home purchases in February 2022. To limit investors' purchase of homes and prevent further price increases, some cities have implemented foreigner taxes, such as Toronto's 15% tax on all home purchases by those who aren't permanent residents or citizens of Canada. ## Immigration Canada welcomes thousands of immigrants every year, and this influx of people increases demand for housing. The country's immigration policies are aimed at combatting population decline, but it also creates pressure on the housing market. In 2021, Canada announced plans to welcome over 400,000 new immigrants annually. While it's hard to quantify how immigration affects housing prices, the increase in demand due to new residents and their families seeking homes has undoubtedly contributed to the country's high housing prices. ## Why are houses so expensive in Canada compared to United States? The main factors includes, the high home demand, low-interest rates, foreign investment, and immigration which is not the case in US. But there are plus points of these factors also, i.e., they are also driving growth in the real estate industry, making it an attractive investment opportunity for those who can afford it.

Is Toronto in Ontario, Canada more expensive than New York City?

Toronto, the provincial capital of Ontario, is the most populous city in Canada. Toronto is a leading multicultural and cosmopolitan city in the entire world, as well as an international center for business, finance, and the arts. The idea of relocating to this city is highly regarded. However, since Toronto and New York are two of North America's best cities, people frequently compare and contrast the two cities' lifestyles. Both places offer a variety of economic opportunities and diverse cultures. But they don't have the same costs of living. So today we'll find out if living in Toronto is more expensive than New York City or it is cheaper. ## Is Toronto in Ontario, Canada more expensive than New York City? Toronto's cost of living is lower than that of New York. Actually, **New York has a more than 35% higher cost of living** than the average city. Numbeo estimates that in New York you would need about 12,432.92C$ (9,151.81$) to maintain the same standard of living as you can with 7,500.00C$ in Toronto (assuming you rent in both cities). **According to the Numbeo following is the indices' difference between New York and Toronto -** - In terms of consumer prices, New York is **36.97% more expensive** than Toronto (without rent). - Consumer Prices in New York, NY, Including Rent, are **65.77% higher** than in Toronto. - The average rent (CAD) in New York is 113.75% more expensive than in Toronto. ![Rent Comparision between NY and Toronto.png](https://s3.amazonaws.com/assets.getnewhouse.ca/Rent_Comparision_between_NY_and_Toronto_3230500b8d.png) - The cost of dining out is **27.44% higher** in New York than it is in Toronto. - The cost of groceries ( in CAD) is **48.25% higher** in New York than it is in Toronto. ![NY vs Toronto Food Items difference.png](https://s3.amazonaws.com/assets.getnewhouse.ca/NY_vs_Toronto_Food_Items_difference_a03ba38506.png) - Toronto's local purchasing power is **13.79% lower** than that of New York. ## Toronto in Ontario, Canada cheaper than New York City Compared to New York City, Toronto offers a wide range of goods at significantly lower prices.This is caused by a variety of factors, the majority of which are related to the high demand for scarce resources. Despite these factors, the income here is higher than in Toronto, which somewhat balances things out.

Why is Immigration good for Canada?

Are you planning to immigrate to Canada? Great News! But, have you ever analyzed, **Why is Immigration good for Canada?** Let's understand why Canada welcomes more people and why it will keep doing so in the coming years. Immigration to Canada --------------------- **Immigration to Canada** has increased since the anti-immigration scandals and policies in the United States. Many immigrants are now choosing Canada as a place to start a new life. These have put the country on the world stage as an alternative place to live their dreams. Canada has always been a country that welcomes immigrants. But the United States' recent approach to immigration has led more immigrants to turn to Canada as an alternative. Why Immigration is good for Canadian Economy? --------------------------------------------- Read on as we explain why immigrants are beneficial to Canada's economy. 1\. Boost the Canadian Economy ------------------------------ The number of people working and paying taxes in every country is often the strength of its economy. Immigrants fill gaps in the labour force, pay taxes, and spend money on goods, housing, and transportation. The money helps in funding the country's public services. Canada needs qualified people to fill in various vacancies across its different provinces. Professionals or investors, whoever comes will be boosting the Canadian economy in one way or the other. 2\. Meet Labour Market Needs ---------------------------- Canada’s labour force has continued to grow every year due to immigrants. If it weren’t for immigrants, employers would have trouble finding enough qualified workers to fill available jobs. This is because Canadians are living longer and having fewer children. More people are also retiring, and there are fewer students in schools. These have limited the Canadian-born potential workers. Moreover, there has been an acute shortage of staff in a number of fields. So, the immigrants coming to Canada will help reduce this gap. 3\. Improve Health and Social services -------------------------------------- Many immigrants in Canada are young and economically active. They contribute more than they receive in benefits over their lifetime. According to reports, more than 335,000 immigrants work in health-related occupations. 20% of people as sports coaches in Canada are immigrants. One-third of people working in scientific research and development services are non-Canadians. Further, immigrant doctors, nurses, other staff, etc. can contribute in improving the stressed healthcare system in the country. However, this is possible after attaining the necessary qualification and experience. 4\. Sustain Canada's Education System ------------------------------------- International students contribute more than $21 billion to the Canadian economy every year. These include student spending and tuition. This is more than Canada’s exports of auto parts and lumber. International education is also an important pillar of Canada’s long-term competitiveness. More than 20% of all students enrolled in maths, computer, and information sciences programs are non-Canadians. Also, 15% of students enrolled in architecture, engineering, and related programs are international students. These expose Canadians to new cultures and ideas. It also stimulates innovation and develops cross-cultural competencies in the country. And, a number of these students stay on work permits or become Permanent Residents and then citizens. So, gradually they become a crucial part of the country's growth. 5\. Improve Trade Ties ---------------------- Many immigrants in Canada are entrepreneurial. They create jobs for Canadians and non-Canadians in all sectors of the country. These include construction, health care, retail trades, professional services, and many more. Immigrants have a desire to import goods from their home countries. They also export more because of their networks in their home countries. These broaden the variety of imports to export Canada, improving trade ties. Why Immigration is important for Canada? ---------------------------------------- Talking specifically, immigration is essential for the progress of a developed country like Canada. Here are the reasons to justify it. 1\. Support Ageing Population ----------------------------- The Canadian government uses the income tax paid by people working in Canada to support retired Canadians. Immigrants working in Canada have helped keep the economy growing and maintain its commitments to retired workers. Without immigrants, younger Canadians would pay more income tax per person. According to reports, 80% of working immigrants are under 45 years. This means they will have plenty of working years. These will also sustain the ageing Canadians 2\. Adjust to Canadian Society ------------------------------ The earnings of immigrants often match those of an average Canadian after a few years. These give them a sense of belonging. Some economic immigrants also catch up much more quickly within their first year. These make them more active in Canadian society, and many of them are members of social organizations. 3\. Real Estate Investment in Canada ------------------------------------ The great thing about investing in real estate in Canada is that it has no shortage of options. You can buy the property and manage it yourself. You can also take a hands-off approach and invest in a fund. Ultimately, you will find a method that fits your budget and schedule. Let’s look at the common ways to invest in real estate to know which ones might be best for you. ### Buy a House When you [**buy a home as new immigrant**](https://getnewhouse.ca/blog/can-new-immigrant-buy-house-in-canada/), you are putting your money in a long-term investment called _equity_. As your home increases in value, your equity increases. Also, you get a tax exemption for capital gain if you live there for most of the year. ### Buy Commercial Properties Investing in commercial property means buying and renting out space where people will work. Commercial property includes malls, shopping centres, industrial complexes, grocery stores, and offices. But it requires a large upfront investment. ### **Rent out Residential Properties** Becoming a landlord is not a bad idea as more Canadians are renting for long periods. As a property investor, you could rent out single-family homes, condos, apartments, duplexes, or even townhouses. These produce extra cash flow, and you could also benefit from the long-term appreciation of your property. **Real estate investment** could be a smart choice as an immigrant in Canada. You can also diversify your investments and create a solid stream of income till your retirement. You may also like to explore [**Best Place in Canada for Indian Immigrants**](https://getnewhouse.ca/blog/which-is-the-best-place-to-live-in-canada-for-indian-immigrants) Immigration in Canada --------------------- To conclude, we can say that immigrants contribute immensely to the Canadian economy. Not only do immigrants to Canada fill in the labour shortage gaps, but play a vital role in the country's progress.