Things To Know Before Buying Pre-construction Condo In GTA, Canada

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Are you planning to buy a Condominium in the Greater Toronto Area, Canada? Here we discuss few important Things To Know Before Buying A Pre-construction Condo In Durham, Halton, Peel, and York region in Canada.

One of the reasons for the development and construction of more condo projects in Greater Toronto Area (GTA) is simply because there is high demand for condos. Prospective condo owners can pre-purchase units before they are developed to help fund the development of condos.  There are different advantages to buying condos during the pre-construction stage as they are more affordable than houses.

Buying pre-construction condos is considered a good way to enter the real estate market in Toronto. But the process of financing and buying condos is different from buying a resale home. If you are considering buying a pre-construction condo in GTA or Toronto sub-urban areas, there are certain things you need to know. This includes the home buying process, the pros and cons and many other crucial factors.

So, read on as we dive into it in this post.

Advantages Of Buying Pre-Construction Condo

1. Minimum Down Payment

When you buy your condo at the pre-construction stage it helps you to purchase one with a minimum down payment while you watch your condo value increase. In other words, you can buy a home at today's price and enjoy your home as the value increases over time.

Normally when buying a pre-construction condo you are required to pay a 20% deposit of the total amount. But the down payment is broken down into installments of 5% which should be paid throughout the construction project. This means you can secure a condo unit with just 5% of the purchase price. The complete payment can run from 2 to 4 years depending on how long the project lasts.

2. Customization Possibilities

Buying a pre-construction condo allows you to build, customize and improve your condo to your preferences and style. The customization you added to your condo can help increase the resale value and also differentiate it from your neighbours. This can help you save money since there is no need to rebuild or renovate. 

Also, you can choose the countertops and appliances that will be installed in your unit.

3. Cost-effective

Within the first few years, there will be no need for maintenance since the condo is new when compared to older buildings. Also, the construction will be made with new material which makes your home more energy-efficient. As a result, the cost of utility bills and ownership can be reduced. So, new construction condo does save on your repair and renovation bills.

Living in a condo means the cost of maintaining the building will be shared among the residents. The cost includes the maintenance of the communal areas, repairs for the building and every other thing that is done on the building in general. This can be of great benefit to those that want a low maintenance home.   

Disadvantages Of Buying A Pre-Construction Condo

1. Joint Property

Buying a condo means you are jointly owning a property with other people you might not know. Also, there is a possibility that the people in the neighborhood will keep changing every time. You will only be in control of your unit and the influence you will have in terms of making group decisions concerning the complex will be limited.

2. Various Fees

Apart from the normal fees that you are responsible for such as condo and purchase fees, closing costs and other fees to pay. There are various fees attached to buying a condo and they can vary depending on the amenities in your complex. You will continue to pay condo fees and other dues in case of any development in the complex.

3. Delay or Cancellation of Construction Project

The issue of delay in construction is inevitable. Delays can occur as extreme weather conditions, delays in the supply chain of material or other financial problems. The worse scenario is the cancellation of the construction project which can be a result of different reasons. It could be because the developers are unable to get enough pre-construction buyers, insufficient funds and more. But in case of any cancellation of a project, you don’t have to worry as your deposit will be given back to you.

4. The Process Of Buying A Pre-Construction Condo

One of the most appealing aspects of buying a pre-construction condo is that you don't have to pay the deposit in full at once. The payment can be done in installments depending on the developers.

Usually, the down payment or deposit should be 20% of the purchase price but the payment can be done within six months. So you can pay 5% of the purchase price to secure your unit and the rest every other month.

5. The Cooling Off Period 

Some provinces in Canada impose a cooling-off period after making a deposit payment for a pre-construction unit to ensure you are not pressured to decide as a result of a limited supply of units. Depending on your province it can range from 7 to 10 days during which you are free to back out of the purchase agreement without repercussions. During this time is when you can choose to sign and secure the unit as well as the price if you like the unit.

You don't have to wait that long if you like the place because the price can increase or the units sold out. You have the time to do all the necessary paperwork and means to finance the remaining payment. If you want to consult your lawyer or research the developers or project this is the time for that.

6. Occupancy Period and Fee

During this period buyers can move into their condo before the completion of the entire building. It is also referred to as interim occupancy whereby a buyer can occupy the condo and be paying the builder an occupancy fee.

You may also like to discover 10 Steps to Build a Successful Home Renovation Business in Canada

Buying Pre-construction Condo: Key Takeaways

Buying a pre-construction condo is not as easy as it seems. This is why you should consider the advantages and disadvantages before making a decision.

When it comes to buying pre-construction condos, location is very important since you will be sharing space with people.

So, if you are planning to invest in real estate Canada through pre-construction condos, there are lots of places to buy pre-construction condos in the Greater Toronto area. And if you have made up your mind, don't miss to explore a whole lot of projects at GetNewHouse. Discover fresh listings and new range of condominiums to choose from!


Last Updated: 

2024-01-03

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Is Pickering in Ontario (Canada) a Good Place to Live?

Have you heard of Pickering, a beautiful city located in Southern Ontario? Are you looking for a new house? Are you thinking, **Is Pickering (Ontario) a good place to live?** Is it safe to move in? What are the pros and cons of living in sub-urban cities? Let's get answers to your queries. Pickering (Southern Ontario) ---------------------------- Pickering is a unique city to settle down in Southern Ontario. It is primarily a residential community, family-friendly with parks, cultural attractions, and great outdoor recreation opportunities. Are you considering moving to Pickering or debating a different city in Ontario? It is essential to look at what the city entails. Pickering was officially incorporated in 2000. There were over 90,000 residents, according to the 2016 census. It offers features of an enormous city, scenery, amenities, and a strong sense of community while maintaining a small-town feel. Its proximity and easy access to Toronto while ensuring a slower-paced lifestyle make many people consider moving to this idyllic area. Languages such as Chinese, Japanese, Spanish, and Arabic are also spoken around the town, although the majority still speak English. Don't miss to explore Ajax, another beautiful city in Southern Ontario and also know if [**Ajax is a good place to live**](https://getnewhouse.ca/blog/is-ajax-in-ontario-good-place-to-live-canada/). Pickering Lifestyle ------------------- Pickering is perfect for people wanting to provide their families with a suburban lifestyle. It offers anything a large city will have such as **recreation centers, shopping malls, community events**, and many more. It is also a major attraction for those who wish to escape the concrete jungle. The city center has over 200 shops, including Sears and The Bay. So you can spend your afternoon shopping in a quiet, suburban community. Your kids are also safe, and you get to do any activity you love doing when living in the city. Pickering's strong sense of community is also one of the many things that draw people to it. The city has a wide range of cultural and art events. These allow the people to view and participate in exhibits, shows, and theatre. The **Pickering Museum Village** also shows the pride of the community while offering a glimpse back at those who came before. The city has theatres while ensuring the love of arts and culture stays alive with music from local talent. Enjoying nature comes by itself for those living in this city. It has hectares of open space, beautiful parks, waterfront, and beach area. Your children can enjoy their evening at the lakeside splash pad while you enjoy the unique boutiques, restaurants, and live music. The city's breathtaking scenery gives a mind-blowing experience while taking a quiet stroll through nature. Connect with nature without leaving the comfort of your city. 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Smack dab is also a stone's throw from transportation, dining, shopping, and other modern activities. Amberlea, Duffin Heights, and  Rosebank offer a more traditional, suburban setting to settle down and raise a family. _Do you know about any other good to go places in this city?_ Education in Pickering ---------------------- The education offered in Pickering will set your children up for success no matter your choice of the school board. The schools are excellent and fall nothing short of providing the best schools your children need The Durham District School Board, Durham Catholic District School Board, and others have schools operating in the city. Institutes like Blaisdale Montessori School and Durham College/Centennial College have several complementary courses and classes. There are also private schools like Pickering Christian School and Wasdell Academy. Additionally, the University of Toronto is just a few kilometers from Pickering. Pros of Living in Pickering --------------------------- Here are some of the advantages of moving to a sub-urban city with a relatively less population and open spaces: ### 1\. Convenient and Affordable Pickering has access to major freeways and is close to big cities, making it a great option for commuters. It is also a top choice for people who want to find higher-paying jobs at corporations. Other cities within a short commuting distance include Whitby, Brampton, and Aurora. Anyone who knows about housing in Canada knows cities close to the Greater Toronto Area are super expensive. But Pickering is more affordable than other parts of the GTA. The median price of a house in Toronto is much higher than its suburbs. However, the cost of a house in Pickering is still affordable. So, Pickering is a good choice if you want to live in this region. With that said, prices have risen in recent years and are likely to continue to do so. ### 2\. 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Is New Construction a Good Investment Property in Ontario, Canada?

When talking about getting a house or property as a newbie buyer or investor, many alternatives are available in the real estate market. However, if you want to acquire a new construction property in Canada, it can get hectic. On the brighter side, the real estate market is booming in Canada, thus, providing you with ample opportunities. There are plenty of factors that need to be considered when choosing a new construction property. This ranges from the demographics, price of the property, location, and the various associated taxes. Also, simply buying a property is not enough, and we need to contemplate whether we are making a good investment for the future or not? **Building New Properties** - **Ontario's Proposal** ---------------------------------------------------- Since Ontario is Canada's most densely populated province, there is always a prevailing need for new houses and properties. The aspiring home buyers are moving towards Ontario sub-urban cities like Brampton, Caledon, [**Pickering**](https://getnewhouse.ca/blog/is-pickering-ontario-good-place-live-safe/), Oshawa, [**Ajax**](https://getnewhouse.ca/blog/is-ajax-in-ontario-good-place-to-live-canada/), etc. to fulfill their housing dreams. According to the predictions made by some real estate experts, Ontario will need around 1.5 million new homes in the next ten years, and 900,000 new homes will be needed for new residents. If the target is achieved, it could be instrumental in ending the province's housing crisis. Not only will it help reduce the supply crunch in the [**housing market**](https://getnewhouse.ca/blog/will-housing-market-crash-in-canada-reasons/), but would act as a reservoir if any unconditional population spike happens in the future. **New Construction or Pre-Construction Homes** - **Pros** --------------------------------------------------------- There are many benefits when it comes to new construction homes. Like the freedom to design all by yourself and many more. Now let's look at the pros and cons of a new construction home. To begin with, here are few advantages of buying a new construction house: 1\. **Starting Your Search from Scratch** ----------------------------------------- There's more to it than just moving into a house where no one has ever resided before. It is all clean, and all the equipment at your place is thoughtfully placed for your convenience. Although it is not a prerequisite, however, if you like your personal space to be tidy and don't need some weird surprise from a resale house, it is suggested that you go with a new construction home. **2\. Customization** --------------------- Having a say over your house's design is basically what every homeowner needs. No contractor or interior designer knows your preferences better than you. Acquiring a new construction house allows you to choose everything from the color on the walls to the flooring structure. All these customizations will cost you a fortune if you decide to have them installed in a pre-owned house. If you are an interior enthusiast and love to design your place according to your tastes, you will like buying a new construction home. **3\. Less Upkeep Costs** ------------------------- [**Newly constructed homes**](https://getnewhouse.ca/blog/pre-construction-condo-vs-resale-investment-better-gta-canada/) generally require very less maintenance. It's not like they are completely prone to repairs, but the likelihood of getting your plumbing system changed or having a dripping roof is less. Furthermore, most construction companies include a variety of warranty coverage with their housing, including a short-term full structure protection plan and a longer-term external warranty. Of course, there is always a negative side to every positive thing. **New Construction or Pre-Construction Homes** - Cons ----------------------------------------------------- Some of the disadvantages of option for a new construction home are: **1\. Choosing the Right Builder** ---------------------------------- Given the laws, expertise, and choices available to builders differ, purchasers' experience with new housing varies. It's possible that you may get a builder that has very little or no skills and has a minimal amount of experience under his belt. When selecting a contractor for your new construction residence, look further than the images on their webpage and focus on finding additional information to make sure you're making the right decision. **2\. Costly Upgrades** ----------------------- When looking for a new construction home, the first valuation you see is the estate's initial price. It includes the establishment itself (with no elective add-ons, such as spare rooms or first-floor bump-outs), as well as the lot the residence will settle on and the landscape design that will surround it or not. To give your house a look it deserves, you need to spend some serious money on upgrades. And all these upgrades will lead to a rise in your home's overall price.  Should You Buy a New Construction Home? --------------------------------------- The experience of buying a new home is very crucial to a homeowner. Gather all the statistics, perform your research, and think accurately about what you want when purchasing a home now and in the future to determine if it's the correct option. Add an expert professional with you to the meeting with the contractor's salesperson to have somebody to endorse for your preferences. The more you know before you start, the better you'll be able to maneuver the sometimes difficult process of buying a new house. Keep in mind all the crucial [**things before buying a pre-construction house**](https://getnewhouse.ca/blog/things-to-know-before-buying-pre-construction-condo-in-gta-canada). What do you think about buying a pre-construction or new construction home? Do share your opinions on the same.

Best Land Loan Options in Canada 2023

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However, these loans are difficult to obtain because they carry a higher risk for the lenders because the land is more difficult to sell and conveys no pay. As a result, you'll almost certainly have to pay higher interest rates and make a larger down payment. ### **2. Serviced Land Loan or Lot Loan** A serviced land loan is used to buy land with infrastructure such as electricity, water, and sewer. This type of loan is considered safer by lenders because it has some value and pay generation potential. As a result, serviced land loans may come with lower interest rates and a smaller [down payment requirements](https://getnewhouse.ca/article/how-much-down-payment-expected-for-land-ontario-canada). ### **3. Farm Land Loan or Agricultural Loan** A farm land loan is used to purchase agricultural land, similar to a farm or ranch. This sort of loan is planned specifically for farmers and ranchers, and it can assist them with financing the purchase of farmland, hardware, and livestock. 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Lenders want to guarantee that you have a good track record of paying back obligations on time. - **Adequate Income** Lenders want to see that you have a stable pay and can afford the loan payments. They may anticipate that you should give proof of pay, for example, pay stubs or tax returns. - **Down Payment** Lenders may require a higher down payment for a land loan than a mortgage. A down payment of 20% or more may be supposed to get the loan. - **Land Appraisal** Lenders may require an appraisal of the land to guarantee that it is worth the loan amount. They may also want to know the potential for cash generating activities on the land. - **Collateral** Lenders may require collateral to secure the loan. This could incorporate other property or assets that you own. ## Where to Get a Land Loan in Canada? There are lot of ways and options for getting a land loan in Canada. Yet, the most popular are- ### 1. Banks and Credit Unions In Canada, the most popular options of land loans are banks and credit unions. Banks and credit unions offer a variety of land loan options and generally have explicit and strict requirements for credit scores, down payments, and different criteria that borrowers should meet to qualify for a loan. ### 2. Private Lenders Another choice for land loans in Canada is to work with a private moneylender. Private lenders are individuals or companies that give loans without being part of a traditional financial institution. They typically have less restrictions and can be more adaptable with loan terms, however may charge higher interest rates to reduce the risk. **Note** : While working with a private moneylender, it is important to take care of any outstanding concerns and research the bank to guarantee they are legitimate and reputable. You ought to also carefully audit the loan terms and understand the expenses and interest rates before agreeing to the loan. ## Land Loan Considerations Before taking out a land loan, there are a couple of key considerations to remember, as it's the loan who drags towards the debt trap. So, you must know - - **Purpose of the Land** It is important to think about the reason for the land before taking out a loan. In the event that the land is for personal use or a small leisure activity farm, you may not require as much financing as you would for a large-scale development project. - **Down Payment** Many lenders require a down payment of at least 20% for land loans. This can be a significant amount, so it is important to factor this into your budget while considering a land purchase. - **Interest Rates** Interest rates for land loans can vary generally depends upon the moneylender, the loan term, and your credit history. It is important to look around and compare rates to guarantee you are getting the most ideal deal. - **Loan Terms** Loan terms for land loans can range from a couple of years to several decades. It is important to carefully audit the loan terms and guarantee you understand the repayment plan and any charges associated with the loan. ## Land Loan Options in Canada Land loans can be a great choice for individuals and organizations hoping to purchase land in Canada. Whether you pick a traditional moneylender, a private bank, or a government-backed loan, it is important to carefully think about your options and pick the loan that best fits your requirements. Before taking out a loan, it is important to carefully survey the loan terms, think about the reason for the land, factor in any down payments or charges, and guarantee you are getting the most ideal interest rate. With these factors as a top priority, you can make an informed decision and find the financing you really want to purchase your dream property.

Why is Immigration good for Canada?

Are you planning to immigrate to Canada? Great News! But, have you ever analyzed, **Why is Immigration good for Canada?** Let's understand why Canada welcomes more people and why it will keep doing so in the coming years. Immigration to Canada --------------------- **Immigration to Canada** has increased since the anti-immigration scandals and policies in the United States. Many immigrants are now choosing Canada as a place to start a new life. These have put the country on the world stage as an alternative place to live their dreams. Canada has always been a country that welcomes immigrants. But the United States' recent approach to immigration has led more immigrants to turn to Canada as an alternative. Why Immigration is good for Canadian Economy? --------------------------------------------- Read on as we explain why immigrants are beneficial to Canada's economy. 1\. Boost the Canadian Economy ------------------------------ The number of people working and paying taxes in every country is often the strength of its economy. Immigrants fill gaps in the labour force, pay taxes, and spend money on goods, housing, and transportation. The money helps in funding the country's public services. Canada needs qualified people to fill in various vacancies across its different provinces. Professionals or investors, whoever comes will be boosting the Canadian economy in one way or the other. 2\. Meet Labour Market Needs ---------------------------- Canada’s labour force has continued to grow every year due to immigrants. If it weren’t for immigrants, employers would have trouble finding enough qualified workers to fill available jobs. This is because Canadians are living longer and having fewer children. More people are also retiring, and there are fewer students in schools. These have limited the Canadian-born potential workers. Moreover, there has been an acute shortage of staff in a number of fields. So, the immigrants coming to Canada will help reduce this gap. 3\. Improve Health and Social services -------------------------------------- Many immigrants in Canada are young and economically active. They contribute more than they receive in benefits over their lifetime. According to reports, more than 335,000 immigrants work in health-related occupations. 20% of people as sports coaches in Canada are immigrants. One-third of people working in scientific research and development services are non-Canadians. Further, immigrant doctors, nurses, other staff, etc. can contribute in improving the stressed healthcare system in the country. However, this is possible after attaining the necessary qualification and experience. 4\. Sustain Canada's Education System ------------------------------------- International students contribute more than $21 billion to the Canadian economy every year. These include student spending and tuition. This is more than Canada’s exports of auto parts and lumber. International education is also an important pillar of Canada’s long-term competitiveness. More than 20% of all students enrolled in maths, computer, and information sciences programs are non-Canadians. Also, 15% of students enrolled in architecture, engineering, and related programs are international students. These expose Canadians to new cultures and ideas. It also stimulates innovation and develops cross-cultural competencies in the country. And, a number of these students stay on work permits or become Permanent Residents and then citizens. So, gradually they become a crucial part of the country's growth. 5\. Improve Trade Ties ---------------------- Many immigrants in Canada are entrepreneurial. They create jobs for Canadians and non-Canadians in all sectors of the country. These include construction, health care, retail trades, professional services, and many more. Immigrants have a desire to import goods from their home countries. They also export more because of their networks in their home countries. These broaden the variety of imports to export Canada, improving trade ties. Why Immigration is important for Canada? ---------------------------------------- Talking specifically, immigration is essential for the progress of a developed country like Canada. Here are the reasons to justify it. 1\. Support Ageing Population ----------------------------- The Canadian government uses the income tax paid by people working in Canada to support retired Canadians. Immigrants working in Canada have helped keep the economy growing and maintain its commitments to retired workers. Without immigrants, younger Canadians would pay more income tax per person. According to reports, 80% of working immigrants are under 45 years. This means they will have plenty of working years. These will also sustain the ageing Canadians 2\. Adjust to Canadian Society ------------------------------ The earnings of immigrants often match those of an average Canadian after a few years. These give them a sense of belonging. Some economic immigrants also catch up much more quickly within their first year. These make them more active in Canadian society, and many of them are members of social organizations. 3\. Real Estate Investment in Canada ------------------------------------ The great thing about investing in real estate in Canada is that it has no shortage of options. You can buy the property and manage it yourself. You can also take a hands-off approach and invest in a fund. Ultimately, you will find a method that fits your budget and schedule. Let’s look at the common ways to invest in real estate to know which ones might be best for you. ### Buy a House When you [**buy a home as new immigrant**](https://getnewhouse.ca/blog/can-new-immigrant-buy-house-in-canada/), you are putting your money in a long-term investment called _equity_. As your home increases in value, your equity increases. Also, you get a tax exemption for capital gain if you live there for most of the year. ### Buy Commercial Properties Investing in commercial property means buying and renting out space where people will work. Commercial property includes malls, shopping centres, industrial complexes, grocery stores, and offices. But it requires a large upfront investment. ### **Rent out Residential Properties** Becoming a landlord is not a bad idea as more Canadians are renting for long periods. As a property investor, you could rent out single-family homes, condos, apartments, duplexes, or even townhouses. These produce extra cash flow, and you could also benefit from the long-term appreciation of your property. **Real estate investment** could be a smart choice as an immigrant in Canada. You can also diversify your investments and create a solid stream of income till your retirement. You may also like to explore [**Best Place in Canada for Indian Immigrants**](https://getnewhouse.ca/blog/which-is-the-best-place-to-live-in-canada-for-indian-immigrants) Immigration in Canada --------------------- To conclude, we can say that immigrants contribute immensely to the Canadian economy. Not only do immigrants to Canada fill in the labour shortage gaps, but play a vital role in the country's progress.

10 Best Toronto Suburbs for Families to Live & Grow

**Are you planning to move to a sub-urban area in Ontario, Canada?** Looking towards The Toronto suburbs, its popular areas you can stay with your family and enjoy? **Here we have covered the Best Toronto suburbs for families to live**. May it be renting or buying a home, these family-friendly neighbourhoods should be on your research list. About Toronto: The Capital City of Ontario ------------------------------------------ Toronto is one of the most sought-after cities in Northern America. It is a city that has attracted thousands of immigrants, investors, and entrepreneurs. It's well-developed with efficient public facilities for its residents. This has made Toronto a prime spot for real estate investments. Even though investors know that housing is getting expensive, they still rush to purchase properties in the **Toronto suburbs**. They know that owning property there is a long-term investment that can yield money. If they don't purchase a property now, the selling price will rise in the future.  Nonetheless, not all cities in Toronto have expensive housing. Some Toronto cities have lower real estate prices than other cities. They also provide many housing benefits and facilities to homeowners and their families. Therefore, take this opportunity to purchase some affordable properties in the Toronto suburbs. You also have a lot of [fun activities to do in Toronto](https://getnewhouse.ca/blog/what-are-best-fun-activities-in-toronto-in-ontario-in-canada-for-adults), and that makes it a popular tourist destination as well. **Best Toronto Suburbs** for Families to Move in ------------------------------------------------ So, here is an exclusive list of some of the **Best Toronto Suburbs** to choose from. ### 1\. Davisville Village/St. Clair: It's a quiet town that is the go-to place for families to settle down because it's peaceful and affordable. Working-class people are also attracted to this town. Houses in this town are far less expensive than in other towns. The quietness, homeliness, and less population make it an ideal place to raise a family. It has a park and walking areas for families to enjoy a quiet evening walk together. ### 2\. Kensington Market: It's a multicultural town that's older and well known than other towns in Toronto. It is the most ideal place for families to live in. It has many streets that boast thrift shopping centers, bars, bookshops, cafés, eateries, and playgrounds. All these are also within walking distance from each other. Moreover, they are easily accessible to the residents of the town. It has commercial areas that are close together. ### 3\. Brampton: This is a rapidly growing town when it comes to urbanization and real estate. It has schools, innovation/research centers, and shopping centers. The city provides different modes of transport to its residents. The town is not as large as other towns in Toronto, but it is still family-friendly. Due to its small size, it is not as noisy as other towns. It is attracting property investors and developers to develop and invest in the town. If you want a quiet, but affordable neighborhood for your family, Brampton is a good choice. One of the popular destination for [**new immigrants to Canada**](https://getnewhouse.ca/blog/why-is-immigration-good-for-canada/), Brampton ranks high amongst best Toronto suburbs to live and grow. ### 4\. Etobicoke: This is a family-friendly town for families in Toronto. It's popular among families that have kids due to its friendly environment. It has more facilities than other towns. There are well-equipped schools, shopping centers, eateries, and different transport facilities. The transport facilities make it easy to take your children to school and for you to go to work. Residents from other cities can easily get access to Etobicoke. Real estate in Etobicoke is cheaper and rapidly growing. ### 5\. Oakville: Houses are cheaper here, and the town is close to major cities, too. [**Oakville in Ontario**](https://getnewhouse.ca/blog/is-oakville-ontario-canada-good-place-to-live/) has a relatively large population, which has increased the need for more houses. Several investors have taken advantage of this to invest in properties. Your family will not be bored in this town because it has several places of attraction like shopping centers, art centers, and beautiful harbors. ### 6\. Markham: This is one of the **best Toronto suburbs** and can be found on the northern side of Toronto. The town's population is larger than other towns in Toronto. It is an industrial town that houses hundreds of businesses. You can find many I.T firms, corporate organizations, and research firms in this town. It's a **GTA** town because it's close to major cities in Toronto, hence, it's a prime real estate spot. There is public transport available to take residents to cities within thirty to forty minutes. Therefore, it isn't rare to see people have jobs in the city, but have their residential areas in Markham. ### 7\. Pickering: This suburb is a **GTA** (Geographical Target Area) in Toronto. It's a small suburb that has a growing population and has seen a rise in property developments. There are freeways in the town that the residents can use free of charge. This makes the town attractive to working families. Pickering is not too far from other cities. Houses in this town are more affordable than in other places in Toronto. As far as safety and standard of living is concerned, [Pickering is a good place to live in Ontario, Canada](https://getnewhouse.ca/blog/is-pickering-ontario-good-place-live-safe). ### 8\. Eglinton West: Housing in this suburb is cheaper than in other areas. The area is good for those with families or children. There are rail stations and other modes of transport in the area. Residents have access to amenities like malls, eateries, recreation centers, healthcare facilities, sports grounds, libraries, and so on. There are also places of attraction you can take your family to. They are; parks, creek valleys, ponds, and rivers. ### 9\. Vaughan: This town ranks high on the list of the best suburbs for families. It's another prime spot for real estate developers and investors. It's a rapidly growing suburb that is seeing an influx of residents. The town is an urban area that has various amenities for its population. There's a direct subway that connects to major cities. You can also find high-rise offices and corporate organizations in Vaughan. If you'd like your family to live in this town, then buy a property now before the price increases. It'll also be a form of investment for your family in the future. ### 10\. West Queen West: This town is more known for providing all facilities and amenities to its residents. It's a cool town that has many recreation centers for its residents of all ages. Furthermore, you can find vintage boutiques that cater to vintage fashion lovers. The town has record shops and art centers that entertain residents and visitors. You may also explore, [Is Burlington Ontario is a good place to live and settle down?](https://getnewhouse.ca/blog/is-burlington-a-good-place-to-live-ontario) ### **Which is** the Best Toronto Suburb to live? Now that you have discovered these family-friendly suburbs, choose wisely. Find a safe and good **Toronto suburb** to live in and pursue your dreams. Do thorough analysis of the dynamic housing market and then only make a purchase. Also, don't miss to learn [**7 Reasons to Live in Stoney Creek, Ontario, Canada**](https://getnewhouse.ca/blog/reasons-to-live-in-stoney-creek-ontario-canada/) Lots of people are leaving big cities for suburbs due to the cheaper real estate and better environments. So, if you delay now, you might miss the chance to purchase an affordable house for your family. Purchasing a house in any Toronto suburbs also doubles as a form of investment for you and your family. But wait!! Buying a House involves huge investment! [**Renting or Buying a House in Canada**](https://getnewhouse.ca/blog/renting-vs-buying-home-canada-better/) is indeed a big decision. So, be very careful and consider all the pros and cons of staying at a particular place. Renting for a short period at your selected suburb before actually buying a property therein could be a great way to experience the real situation. So, which is your favorite Toronto suburb and why so? Do share your views.

Why to invest in Grimsby in Ontario, Canada?

Canada's real estate market is full of opportunities for those who are clear about their investments, know the Canadian real estate market and know when, why and where to invest. It also presents a unique opportunity to make consistent income through long-term appreciation, rental income, and property value growth. But it's not that easy also, because the real estate market is continuously changing, particularly in Ontario cities, it's important to carefully research, the current trends and demand. So, today we will make it easy for you to invest in Grimsby in Ontario, Canada and will find out why to invest in Grimsby in Ontario, Canada? So, let's dive in! ## Grimsby-a town in the mid of magnificence Grimsby, Ontario is a small town with big heart, and its beauty is enough to attract the visitors and the people living here. The town is between the sparkling waters of Lake Ontario and the glorious Niagara Escarpment, an UNESCO World Biosphere Reserve. The majestic Escarpment provides a beautifully unique and diverse eco-system, with its rich forests, which are home to many species of plants and animals. One of the best ways to feel the beauty of Grimsby is by taking a climb on the Bruce Trail, that offers breathtaking views of the lake and the place surrounding it. This town also have a few parks and conservation areas, like, the Grimsby Beach Park, that offer a variety of recreational activities like swimming, fishing, and picnicking, that will never ever let you get bored. ## Grimsby- a growing commercial hub Grimsby, Ontario is a town that is rapidly becoming an ideal spot for business and retail investment. Situated among Hamilton and St. Catherines, this town is surrounded by natural beauty and offers simple easy access to big cities and their amenities. Also the town's abundance of craftsmanship, history and culture, as well as its growing populace, have drawn attention of many businesses to the area. More that sixty-five businesses are thriving in the prompt region, providing ideal business space and a consistent stockpile of customers. Tourists and customers are attracted by the town's beauty, warm heritage and convenience. Not only this, but Grimsby also provides the local businesses access to a talented and educated labor pool, making it simple for them to hire the best people. The average household income is also estimated to be around $92,038 because to the region's expanding economy, which make makes it easy for the people to live comfortable life. ## Grimsby- from transit convenience to top-notch educational institutions When it comes to the transportation, Grimsby offers easy access to highways like the QEW and the 403, making it a perfect location for both the people living here and the businesses. The town also has a GO Travel station, which provides people with easy access to the Greater Toronto Area. Public transportation within the town is additionally advanced, making it simple for people to get around. Grimsby is additionally home to various fantastic schools, from elementary to secondary school like West Niagara Secondary School, Central French Immersion Public School and Grand Ave. Public School, providing a good and quality education to the children of the community. ## Grimsby - among Top-10 Cities for Real Estate Investment in Ontario The Real Estate Investment Network (REIN) in 2018 released a report that recognized Grimsby as one of the top-10 spots in Ontario to invest in real estate. The report, which considered 36 financial and market factors, ranked Grimsby and St. Catharines as 10th overall on the list of communities with potential for housing market strength over the next five years. The report says that the Grimsby is in a recovery mode, opening opportunities for buying and holding real estate and fixing and flipping. ## Why to invest in Grimsby in Ontario, Canada? Investing in Grimsby, Ontario, Canada can be a savvy move for your future because of different reasons. One of the main reasons is the potential for appreciation in property value. Grimsby is a growing community with a solid economy, which can prompt an increase in property value over the long run. And imagine you buy a property in Grimsby, you might see a good profit from your investment in the long-term. Furthermore, Grimsby, Ontario, Canada presents an extraordinary chance for real estate investment. Its regular magnificence, growing business center, convenient transportation, and top-notch educational institutions make it an appealing location for the both the occupants and businesses. Also, the REIN has identified Grimsby as one of the top-10 spots in Ontario to invest in real estate, further solidifying its potential as a brilliant investment opportunity. So, what are you waiting for? Everything is sorted, the only thing required is well-planned investment strategy and thorough research. After that you can tap into the town's promising opportunities for long-term profit, rental income, and property value growth.

What is the average price of pre-construction condo in Toronto in Ontario, Canada?

As the real estate market keeps on developing, pre-construction condos are becoming an undeniably popular choice for home buyers. Not only do they offer a brand-new living space, but they also allow buyers to purchase at a lower price before the building is completed. There are more benefits, but there is something more important: the price of the pre-construction condo. So, today we will find out the average price of pre-construction condo in Toronto in Ontario, Canada. ## What is the average price of pre-construction condo in Toronto in Ontario, Canada? Pre-construction condos in Toronto are gaining popularity as they offer home buyers an opportunity to purchase a brand new living space at a lower price than the resale units. **The average price per square foot of pre-construction condos in Toronto is approximately $1050**.  For example, a 500 square foot pre-construction condo in Toronto would cost around $525,000. However, this is still a more affordable option compared to the average resale condo price in the city, which is around $986,085. Furthermore, when compared to the average price per square meter of buying an apartment in the city center ($12,873.55), pre-construction condos are considerably more cost-effective. Even when compared to buying an apartment outside of the city center ($10,116.67), pre-construction condos remain a more affordable option for homebuyers. ## Factors Affecting Pre-Construction Condo Prices It's important to note that pre-construction condo prices in Toronto are affected by a range of factors, including location, building amenities, and the developer's reputation. Generally, pre-construction condos in highly desirable locations with top-notch amenities and reputable developers will have higher price points than those in less desirable areas. ## Average price of pre-construction condo in Toronto in Ontario, Canada While the average price of pre-construction condos in Toronto may seem high but it is still less than the average price of buying an apartment there. Also, purchasing a pre-construction condo in Toronto can offer several benefits, including the opportunity to customize your living space and the potential for long-term appreciation of the property value.

Can New Immigrants Buy a House in Canada?

Are you a newcomer wondering, **Can a new immigrant buy a house in Canada?** We have the answers to your query. Moving to Canada with your family is a big step, and buying a new home there can be challenging. That is why many banks and lenders offer mortgage options for **new immigrants** to help them get settled. According to reports, the rate of immigrant homeowners has surpassed Canadian-born counterparts. Therefore, buying your own home as an immigrant in Canada is achievable.  Nothing beats the feeling of getting the keys to your first home in Canada as a new immigrant. But empowering yourself to make the best decision about your new home is very important.  What is an Immigrant Mortgage? ------------------------------ An immigrant mortgage is a special [newcomer mortgage program](https://fintrakk.com/mortgage-new-immigrants-canada-newcomer-programs/) offered by banks for new immigrants in Canada. These programs help them get a mortgage even when they do not meet the requirements for a regular mortgage. New immigrants in Canada are allowed to buy a home, even if they have just immigrated to the country.  They also qualify for a mortgage as long as they meet the standard financial requirements. As a new immigrant, navigating the rules and regulations can get overwhelming. So, we have put together a detailed guide to everything you need to know about buying a house in Canada. Why it's difficult for New Immigrants to get Mortgage approved? --------------------------------------------------------------- Things are not that easy as they seem to be! As a [**new immigrant to Canada**](https://getnewhouse.ca/blog/why-is-immigration-good-for-canada/), it's difficult to get your mortgage approved. Let's see why so. ### 1\. Lack of Canadian Employment History One of the requirements for eligibility for a regular mortgage in Canada is Canadian employment history. Many banks want to ensure you’ve been working in the country for at least two years.  These show that you have a stable level of income. ### 2\. Canadian Credit History An established credit history shows how consistent and responsible you are with your finances. Banks need a credit report to see how you handle your debt. They want to know if you have missed any payments or made late payments. So, new immigrants with no credit history can face challenges. Eligibility for a Mortgage as a New Immigrant in Canada ------------------------------------------------------- Let's see how new immigrants are eligible to get mortgage approval. ### 1\. Migrated to Canada within the last 5 years You must have immigrated to Canada within five years to be considered a new immigrant. Have you been staying in Canada for more than five years? If yes, you are no longer considered a new immigrant. ### 2\. Established Legal Status in Canada New immigrants with a temporary or permanent residence are eligible. Those with a non-permanent resident with a work permit are also eligible. ### 3\. Working full time for 3 months New immigrants do not need to have two years of employment history to get a mortgage. However, they must have at least three-month full-time employment history. You will need at least three months of full-time employment history. These laws exclude those that are relocated to Canada by their current employer. ### 4\. Have a 5% Down Payment  A 5% down payment is mandatory for a new immigrant to get a house in Canada. These down payments also vary from one agent to another. For example, some lenders may require a higher down payment if the house price is over $500,000. ### 5\. Meet Qualification Ratios Your debt service ratio shows the percentage of your income that pays your debt. The higher this ratio, the more difficult it is to get a mortgage. This is because you are spending more of your income on service debt.  How to Buy Your First House in Canada? -------------------------------------- Are you wishing to buy your first house in Canada? Here are few things to guide you. ### 1\. Have a Budget  According to reports, the average house prices have sky-rocketed in Canada in the past few years. This price is due to the astronomical cost of houses in places like Vancouver and Toronto. However, the price of houses are cooling down a bit due to [**high benchmark interest rates**](https://getnewhouse.ca/blog/what-are-best-fun-activities-in-toronto-in-ontario-in-canada-for-adults) and other regulations. Keeping this in mind, new immigrants must have a budget when opting to get a house mortgage. They should know the down payment and monthly housing payment they can afford. Therefore, having a solid budget helps you understand how much house you can afford. ### 2\. Mortgage Approval Process Mortgage approval helps estimate your potential mortgage payments. The process of getting a mortgage approval varies from state to state. It also depends on your eligibility. Most banks and mortgage lenders approve the maximum loan you can qualify for. So it is important to understand the requirements at your stage.  New immigrants must provide their income, assets, debts, and current employment information to get approval. After submitting this information, the bank or lender will evaluate the application. The application will be approved if they are qualified and rejected if they are not. ### 3\. Search for a Perfect House It is time to search for your dream home. Your mortgage approval often determines the kind of house you will search for. As a newcomer, it is advisable to partner with an experienced real estate agent. Ask your neighbours and friends if they know any trustworthy realtor that can help you through the home buying process. ### 4\. Get Home Inspection Done Home inspections help protect the buyer from any potentially serious and dangerous problems in the building. Therefore, it is paramount. But you will need to pay a fee to inspect the house. Your realtors or mortgage lenders can help you find a qualified home inspector if you don't have any. And yes, home inspection is very crucial part of the buying process. So, don't think of missing it out to save some money! ### 5\. Make an Offer After inspecting the house, it is time to make an offer on the property. Making an offer in Canada requires putting down a deposit. However, this deposit is different from your down payment. The deposit shows the seller you are serious about buying the property. Your deposit will be added to your down payment when you close on the house. But it is non-refundable if you walk away.  ### 6\. Sign the Papers Buying and finalizing your house mortgage requires a lot of paperwork. You must first finalize your financing options and get your mortgage formally approved. These can be completed within a few weeks. Ask your realtor for help when navigating through the paperwork to ensure transparency. And here you are ready for getting the possession of your dream house on closing day! Buying Home as a Newcomer to Canada ----------------------------------- Canadian banks keep on updating their eligibility requirements with the newcomer mortgage program. So, you must be aware of the latest changes applicable. But, you will need to meet the basic criteria of [**home buying in Canada**](https://getnewhouse.ca/blog/renting-vs-buying-home-canada-better/) before fulfilling your housing dream.

20 Real Estate Terms in Canada - List for Canadian Home Buyers, Sellers & Agents

Are you ready to conquer the Canadian real estate market, but feeling a bit daunted by the abundance of jargon and complexities? Don't worry, you're not alone! The real estate industry can be a minefield to navigate, but with the right knowledge, you'll be able to understand the ins and outs of the market and make informed decisions. So, whether you're a first-time home buyer, a seasoned seller, or a budding real estate agent don't let the jargon hold you back- let's unlock the secrets of the Canadian real estate market with the ultimate 20 real estate terms that you need to navigate the minefield of the Canadian real estate market and come out victorious. ## 20 Real Estate Terms in Canada - A Comprehensive List Knowing real estate terms is key to being a pro in the Canadian market. It's not just for first-time buyers or sellers; it's also for sellers and real estate agents who work here but are unaware of these terms. Because understanding the lingo is what sets you up for success here. For this reason, we have words ranging in complexity from simple words to complex terms. ## **20 Basic Real Estate Terms & Concepts to Know** So buckle up and let's dive in deep into the real estate world. ### **1. Amortization**: The length of time it will take to pay off a mortgage, calculated by dividing the total mortgage amount by the annual mortgage payments. It is the period over which the loan is planned to be paid off, usually in a range of 15-30 years. ### **2. Appraisal**: An evaluation of a property's value by a professional appraiser. Appraisals help to determine the fair market value of a property, which is used to help set a fair price for the property. ### **3. Closing Costs**: The expenses associated with purchasing a property, such as legal fees, land transfer taxes, and home inspection fees. These costs can add up to thousands of dollars and are typically paid at the time of closing. ### **4. Conditional Offer**: An offer to purchase a property that is contingent upon certain conditions being met, such as the successful completion of a home inspection. It means that the offer is made on the condition that certain things happen, such as financing or home inspection. ### **5. Equity**: The difference between the market value of a property and the outstanding balance on the mortgage. It is the portion of the property that the owner fully owns, and it increases over time as the mortgage is paid down and the property increases in value. ### **6. Fixed-Rate Mortgage**: A mortgage with an [interest rate](https://getnewhouse.ca/blog/what-does-higher-interest-mean-for-housing-market-in-canada) that stays the same for the entire term of the loan. It means that the interest rate will not change for the duration of the loan, providing predictability and stability for the borrower. ### **7. Home Inspection**: A comprehensive examination of a property's condition by a professional home inspector. Home inspection is an important step in the home buying process, as it can help identify any potential issues or defects with the property. ### **8. Interest Rate**: The percentage at which the lender charges interest on a mortgage. It is the cost of borrowing money, and it can have a significant impact on the overall cost of the mortgage. ### **9. Land Transfer Tax**: A tax paid by the purchaser when a property is transferred from one owner to another. It is a government tax that is paid on the transfer of property ownership and varies by province. ### **10. Listing Agreement**: A contract between a property owner and a real estate agent that outlines the terms of the agency relationship. It outlines the services that the agent will provide, the length of the agreement, and the commission that will be paid to the agent. Also, know the truth behind a [home listed for 1$ in the [Canadian Housing Market](https://getnewhouse.ca/blog/what-it-means-when-home-listed-for-one-dollar-in-canada). ### **11. Mortgage Broker**: A professional who acts as an intermediary between borrowers and lenders to help them find the best mortgage product. They can help borrowers find the best mortgage rate and product that suits their needs. ### **12. Mortgage Pre-Approval**: A conditional commitment from a lender to provide a mortgage for a certain amount, subject to the buyer meeting certain conditions. It is a letter from a lender that states that you are pre-approved for a mortgage up to a certain amount, subject to certain conditions. ### **13. Multiple Listing Service (MLS)**: [MLS or Multiple Listing Service](https://getnewhouse.ca/article/what-is-mls-in-real-estate-canada) is a database of properties for sale by real estate agents. It is a system used by real estate agents to list properties for sale, and it is a valuable resource for buyers and sellers. ### **14. Power of Sale**: A legal process that allows a lender to sell a property in order to recover unpaid mortgage debt if the borrower defaults on the mortgage. It is a provision in the mortgage agreement that gives the lender the right to sell the property in case of default. ### **15. Property Condition Disclosure Statement**: A document that outlines any known issues or defects with a property. It is a statement provided by the seller that discloses any known issues or defects with the property. ### **16. Real Property Report (RPR)**: A legal document that shows the boundaries, dimensions, and location of a property, as well as any improvements or structures on the property. It is a detailed survey that shows the property's boundaries and any structures or improvements on the property. ### **17. Title Insurance**: Insurance that protects the buyer and the lender against any issues with the property's title or ownership. It protects against any hidden issues with the property's title, such as outstanding liens or encumbrances. ### **18. Underwriting**: The process of evaluating a mortgage application to determine whether to approve the loan and what terms to offer. It is the process used by lenders to evaluate a borrower's creditworthiness and ability to repay the loan. ### **19. Zoning**: Set of regulations established by local governments that determine how land can be used in a particular area, by dividing the municipality into different zones and regulating the development, density and allowed uses of the land. ### **20. Lease**: A lease is a legal agreement between a landlord and tenant outlining the terms and conditions of renting a property, including the rental amount, length of the lease and responsibilities of both parties. ## **20 Advanced Real Estate Terms & Concepts to Know** Now, let's get an idea on some of the advance terms used in the real estate industry. ## **1. ‘As Is’ clause** Let's learn about this real estate concept from both a seller's and a buyer's point of view. #### **For sellers** "As-Is" clause means property is sold in current condition, with no promises or guarantees from the seller. - It can be a quick and cost-effective option for sellers. - But, it also means that the buyer will have to take on any necessary repairs or renovations. - Legally required to disclose all issues with the property, including providing a detailed statement of condition, prepared by a professional, and based on an inspection. #### **For buyers** "As-Is" properties may come at a lower price, but they can also end up costing more if extensive repairs are needed. - It's crucial to do a thorough inspection of the property to reveal any potential issues. - Consider including a "subject to inspection" clause in the contract, which allows the buyer to back out if the inspection reveals more problems than initially disclosed by the seller. - Important to proceed with caution and have a solid team of professionals, including a real estate agent, home inspector, and attorney, to minimize the risk. For more details, refer [What does As-is clause mean in real estate?](https://getnewhouse.ca/article/what-does-as-is-where-clause-mean-real-estate-canada) ### **2. POA (Power of Attorney)** POA is a legal document that allows you to give authority to another trustworthy person(s) to manage your property or money on your behalf. - The person you appoint is called your attorney, and they do not have to be a lawyer. - It is required that a person be ‘mentally capable’ at the time of signing a POA for it to be valid. - Laws, requirements, and definitions of POA vary across provinces and territories in Canada. - Real Estate and POA In real estate, your attorney can manage buying or selling of real estate in your name, pay bills on your behalf, and even collect money owed to you, unless restricted to do so. Your attorney does not become the owner of your property, they can only manage it on your behalf. ### Types of POA - **General Power of attorney**: Allows your attorney to manage all or part of your finances and property only while you are mentally capable of managing your own affairs. Becomes invalid if you become mentally incapable. Can be limited to a particular task or time period. - **Continuing power of attorney**: Allows your attorney to continue managing your finances and property even if you become mentally incapable to do so. Can start immediately or come into effect when you become mentally incapable. ### **3. MLS (Multiple Listing Service)** MLS (Multiple Listing Service) is a database of properties for sale or rent, maintained by real estate agents and brokers. - It allows agents to share information about properties with other agents in their area, increasing the chances of a sale or lease. - MLS data is only available to real estate agents and brokers who are members of the service. - It includes detailed information about properties, including photographs, prices, and descriptions. - MLS can be a powerful tool for buyers, sellers, and real estate professionals to find and market properties. ### **4. CCIM (Certified commercial investment member)** CCIM (Certified Commercial Investment Member) is a professional designation for commercial real estate professionals. - It is awarded by the CCIM Institute after completing education and demonstrating experience. - Recognized as mark of expertise in commercial and investment real estate. - Only held by a select group of professionals. - CCIMs are trained to analyze investment opportunities. ### **5. CPM (Certified Property Manager)** CPM (Certified Property Manager) is a professional designation for property management professionals. - It is awarded by the Institute of Real Estate Management (IREM) after individuals complete a rigorous education curriculum and demonstrate their experience in property management. - The CPM designation is recognized as a mark of expertise in the property management industry. - Only held by a select group of professionals. - CPMs are trained to manage and maintain properties effectively and efficiently. ### **6. CMA (Comparative Market Analysis)** CMA (Comparative Market Analysis) is a report that compares a property to similar properties in the same area. - It is used to determine a property's estimated value, and to help with pricing decisions when buying or selling a property. - A CMA includes information about recent sales and current listings of similar properties. - It also includes information about market trends, such as average days on market and sale-to-list price ratios. - CMA is a helpful tool for both sellers and buyers to have a better understanding of the market and make informed decisions. ### **7. CRE (Commercial Real Estate)** CRE (Commercial Real Estate) refers to properties used for business or investment purposes. - It includes properties such as office buildings, retail centers, industrial warehouses, and multifamily apartments. - CRE transactions are generally more complex and involve more money compared to residential real estate transactions. - CRE professionals such as brokers, investors, and property managers have specialized knowledge and skills to navigate the market. - CRE can also include special purpose properties such as hotels, hospitals, and self-storage facilities. ### **8. CAC (Central Air-Conditioning)** CAC (Central Air-Conditioning) is a type of air conditioning system that cools a building or home by circulating chilled air through ductwork. - It typically uses a central unit, such as a furnace, to cool the air and distribute it throughout the building. - CAC systems are often more efficient and can cool larger areas compared to individual room air conditioners. - It can also improve air quality by filtering and circulating air throughout the building. - CAC systems require regular maintenance to ensure they are functioning properly and efficiently. ### **9. COI (Certificate of Insurance)** A Certificate of Insurance (COI) is a document that verifies that a specific insurance policy is in effect and provides details on the coverage provided. - COIs are typically issued by insurance companies or their agents and are used to provide proof of insurance to third parties, such as lenders or landlords. - COI includes: insured name, policy number, coverage type/limits, and insurance company/agent contact information. - Some COIs may also include additional information, such as endorsements or exclusions to the policy. - COIs are not the same as the insurance policy itself and do not provide all of the terms, conditions, and exclusions of the policy. ### **10. CMHC (Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation)** Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC) is a Crown corporation of the Government of Canada. - Its primary function is to provide mortgage loan insurance to Canadian banks and other lending institutions. - This insurance helps protect lenders against losses if a borrower defaults on a mortgage loan. - CMHC also conducts research and provides information on housing markets and trends, as well as housing-related programs and services. - CMHC is funded by premiums paid by borrowers who take out mortgage loans that are insured by the corporation. ### **11. CMA (Comparative Market Analysis)** A [Comparative Market Analysis (CMA)](https://getnewhouse.ca/article/what-is-cma-in-real-estate-canada) is a report that compares a property to similar properties that have recently sold or are currently on the market. - It is used by real estate agents, appraisers, and homeowners to estimate the fair market value of a property. - A CMA typically includes information such as the property's location, size, condition, and features as well as information on comparable properties, including their sale prices and other relevant details. - It is based on recent sales data, it helps in determining the current market value of a property - It is used to set the price for a property that is for sale or to be appraised. - A CMA can also be used to evaluate the potential return on investment for a rental property or a fix and flip investment. ### **12. ARV (After Repair Value)** After Repair Value (ARV) is a term used in real estate investing to refer to the estimated market value of a property after any necessary repairs or renovations have been completed - It is used to determine the potential profitability of a fix-and-flip investment or the maximum purchase price for a property being considered for a rental or rehab project. - ARV is calculated by taking the estimated market value of a property in its current condition, subtracting the cost of repairs and renovations, and then adding any potential value-adds such as an addition or a finished basement. - It is an estimate of the potential of the property in the future after the repairs are done - It helps in determining the maximum amount to be spent on the renovation and property purchase, so it doesn't exceed the potential value of the property after renovation. ### **13. LTV (Loan to Value)** Loan-to-value (LTV) is a ratio used in the mortgage industry to indicate the size of a loan compared to the value of the property being used as collateral. - It is calculated by dividing the loan amount by the value of the property. - It is used by lenders to determine the risk of a loan and the creditworthiness of a borrower. - A higher LTV ratio indicates a higher risk to the lender, as the borrower has less equity in the property. - LTV is used to determine the minimum down payment, interest rate, and maximum loan amount - Lenders usually have different LTV ratios for different types of properties and loans. - A high LTV ratio may require a higher interest rate or mortgage insurance. ### **14. Cap Rate** The Capitalization Rate, or Cap Rate, is a measure used in real estate investing to indicate the rate of return on a property based on its income and purchase price. - It is calculated by dividing the property's net operating income by its current market value or purchase price. - Cap Rate is a metric used to compare the potential returns of different properties. - A higher cap rate indicates a higher return on investment, and a lower cap rate indicates a lower return. - Cap rate is used to evaluate the performance of a property and its potential as an investment. - Cap rate can be used to compare the yields of different properties and areas, even though it is a ratio, it does not take into account the cost of debt. ### **15. GDS (Gross Debt Service)** Gross Debt Service (GDS) ratio is a measure used by mortgage lenders to determine a borrower's ability to afford the mortgage payments on a property. - It is calculated by dividing the total mortgage payments, including principal, interest, property taxes, and heating costs, by the borrower's gross income. - GDS is one of the two ratios used to qualify borrowers, the other being TDS (Total Debt Service). - It is used to evaluate the borrower's ability to meet the housing cost, it is usually expressed as a percentage. - Lenders usually have a maximum GDS ratio, typically between 31% and 39% - A high GDS ratio may indicate that a borrower is over-extended and may have difficulty making mortgage payments. - A low GDS ratio may indicate that a borrower has a lower risk of defaulting on the loan. ### **16. TDS (Total Debt Service)** Total Debt Service (TDS) ratio is a measure used by mortgage lenders to determine a borrower's overall ability to afford the mortgage payments on a property, as well as their other debts and expenses. - It is calculated by dividing the total monthly debt payments, including mortgage payments, credit card payments, car loans, and any other debts, by the borrower's gross income. - TDS is one of the two ratios used to qualify borrowers, the other being GDS (Gross Debt Service). - Lenders usually have a maximum TDS ratio, typically between 42% and 44% - A high TDS ratio may indicate that a borrower is over-extended and may have difficulty making mortgage payments and other debts. - A low TDS ratio may indicate that a borrower has a lower risk of defaulting on the loan and other debts. ### **17. JT (Joint Tenancy)** Joint Tenancy is a type of co-ownership of property where two or more individuals own the property together. - Each owner holds an equal and undivided interest in the property. - Joint tenants have the right of survivorship, meaning that if one of the owners passes away, their interest in the property passes automatically to the remaining owners. - In a joint tenancy, all parties have equal rights and responsibilities on the property - Each joint tenant has the right to use the entire property. - All the parties need to agree to sell the property or make any changes to it. - In case of death, the share of the deceased tenant automatically goes to the surviving tenant/s. ### **18. TIC (Tenancy in Common)** Tenancy in Common (TIC) is a type of co-ownership of property where two or more individuals own the property together, but each has a distinct and separate share of the property. - No right of survivorship, meaning if one owner dies, their share does not automatically pass to the remaining owners. - Allows multiple parties to invest in real estate together or pass assets onto beneficiaries. - Each tenant owns a specific percentage of the property and can sell or dispose of their share. - Tenants have right to use entire property, but cannot sell or make changes without agreement of other tenants. - In case of death, share is passed on according to will or testamentary disposition, not automatically to surviving tenants. - Different from Joint Tenancy which has equal shares and right of survivorship. ### **19. Lien** - A lien is a legal claim on a property that gives a lender or other creditor the right to seize the property if the borrower or property owner fails to fulfill their obligation. - Liens can be placed on property for unpaid debts, taxes, or other financial obligations. - Liens can be either voluntary, such as a mortgage, or involuntary, such as a judgment lien. - Liens are recorded in the public records, this means that they are visible to anyone who searches. the records. - When the property is sold, the lien must be paid off before the sale can be completed. - If the lien is not paid off the property may be foreclosed or seized by the creditor. ### **20. Ontario Agreement of Purchase and Sale** The Agreement of Purchase and Sale (APS) is a legally binding contract between a buyer and a seller for the purchase of a property in the province of Ontario, Canada. - Outlines terms and conditions including purchase price, closing date, and contingencies. - Prepared by a real estate agent or lawyer, reviewed and signed by both parties, and a copy provided to each. - Includes schedule of chattels and fixtures, closing date, and contingencies, if any. - Legally binding contract, both parties have legal obligations and rights related to the sale. - Buyer typically pays deposit held in trust until closing. - Starting point for completion of sale transaction and ownership transfer. ## Knowing the Canadian Real Estate Concepts The understanding of the real estate terms specific to Canada is essential for home buyers, sellers and agents in order to navigate the market and make informed decisions. Being familiar with terms such as CMHC, ARV, LTV, Cap Rate, GDS, TDS, JT, TIC, CMA, APS, and others, can help you understand the mortgage process, evaluate properties, and negotiate the terms of a sale. Whether you're a [first-time home buyer](https://getnewhouse.ca/blog/renting-vs-buying-home-canada-better), an experienced investor, or a real estate agent, having a solid understanding of these terms will help you make the most of the Canadian real estate market. Did we miss any important term here? Do you wish to include any other interesting concept on real estate in Canada, do comment and share your views.

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